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Application of image analysis to the prediction of EBC barley kernel weight distribution
Authors:Antnio L Amaral  Orlando Rocha  Cristina Gonalves  Antnio A Ferreira  Eugnio C Ferreira
Institution:aIBB-Institute for Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Centre of Biological Engineering, Universidade do Minho, Campus de Gualtar 4710-057, Braga, Portugal;bInstituto Superior de Engenharia de Coimbra, Rua Pedro Nunes - Quinta da Nora, 3030-199 Coimbra, Portugal;cUNICER, Via Norte - Leça do Balio, Apartado 1044, 4466-955 S. Mamede de Infesta, Portugal
Abstract:It is known that the barley kernel size is an important factor regarding the uniformity of the malting and brewery processes, barley valuation, approval and market value. In order to facilitate the barley purchasing process, a fast field technique for kernel size evaluation, such as the image analysis technique proposed in this work, would be greatly appreciated as a fast and simple procedure for barley selection. In this study a close correlation between the image analysis and the standard EBC was obtained with a correlation factor of 0.999 and a regression coefficient of 0.991 between the two methodologies. The proposed IA methodology was found to accurately predict the Scarlett and Prestige barley varieties weight distribution especially when considering the crucial ‘business transactions selection’ classes.
Keywords:Barley analysis  Kernel size  Image analysis  Partial Least Squares
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