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Scaling-up of boron sources for yield and quality of large seeded peanut cultivars under varied agro-ecological conditions in India
Authors:A L Singh  A Zala  H Bariya  S Kumar  Y S Ramakrishna
Institution:1. ICAR-Directorate of Groundnut Research, Junagadh, India;2. Groundnut Research Station, CSAUAT, Mainpuri, India;3. ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Mizorum Center, Kolasib, India
Abstract:Boron (B) deficiency is a common factor in light-textured soils causing poor pod filling and yield in large seeded peanut. Field trials were conducted in soils having 0.20–0.45 mg kg?1 available B to find out the effectiveness of commercial-grade B sources in large seeded peanuts. B application induced early flowering, increased pods, yield and yield attributes, shelling and 100-seed weight. Soil application of 2.0 kg B ha?1 as commercial-grade Agricol, Solubor and Borosol increased these parameters to a similar degree as obtained by borax, but were superior over their foliar applications. Similarly, the responses of foliar applications of 1.0 kg B ha?1 as Chemiebor, Solubor and Borosol were more effective in humid areas. However, foliar applications led to scorching of peanut leaves during dry weather. Thus, soil application of 2.0 kg B ha?1 is essential to enhance productivity and pod filling in large seeded peanut.
Keywords:agricol  boron sources  large seeded peanut  pod yield
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