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微量元素对水稻苗期的生理作用
引用本文:刘立新,张素红,刘忠卓,苗立新,佟彤.微量元素对水稻苗期的生理作用[J].北方水稻,2009,39(2).
作者姓名:刘立新  张素红  刘忠卓  苗立新  佟彤
作者单位:辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所,辽宁,盘锦,124010
摘    要:通过对123个不同水稻品种在纯水、5种大量元素和5种大量元素+8种微量元素3个处理条件下的发芽势、发芽率、出苗率等11项生理指标变化情况进行了试验研究,结果表明:加入8种微量元素,水稻苗期的平均株高、平均根数、平均单株总根长、单株干重、单株鲜重、单株苗干重、去苗后籽粒干重和种子贮藏物质利用率等8项生理指标都得到极显著的提高,说明8种微量元素对水稻幼苗的生长作用极其明显,而且微量元素有促进种子内部营养转化,加快幼苗生长的作用。

关 键 词:水稻  苗期  微量元素  大量元素  生理

Physiological Effect of Trace Elements on Seedling stage in Rice
LIU Li-xin,ZHANG Su-hong,LIU Zhong-zuo,MIAO Li-xin,TONG Tong.Physiological Effect of Trace Elements on Seedling stage in Rice[J].Reclaiming and Rice Cultivation,2009,39(2).
Authors:LIU Li-xin  ZHANG Su-hong  LIU Zhong-zuo  MIAO Li-xin  TONG Tong
Institution:Liaoning Saline or Alkaline Land Utilization and Research Institute;Panjin;Liaoning 124010;China
Abstract:An experiment was conducted to test the sprouting potential,sprouting rate and emergence rate of 123 rice varieties treated with pure water,five major elements and five major elements plus eight trace elements.The results showed that the treatment with eight trace elements could increase eight physiological traits significantly involving mean seedling height,mean roots,mean total root length,dry weight per seedling,fresh weight per seedling,dry seed weight after removing seedling,and utilization efficiency ...
Keywords:Rice  Seedling stage  Trace element  Major element  Physiology  
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