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尿素在砖红壤中的淋失特征——Ⅰ.NH^+4-N的淋失
引用本文:罗微,林清火,茶正早,屈明,林钊沐.尿素在砖红壤中的淋失特征——Ⅰ.NH^+4-N的淋失[J].西南农业大学学报,2005,27(1):85-88.
作者姓名:罗微  林清火  茶正早  屈明  林钊沐
作者单位:[1]中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 [2]西南农业大学资源环境学院,重庆400716
基金项目:中国热带农业科学院博士启动基金项目的部分研究内容
摘    要:通过室内大型模拟土柱研究不同尿素施甩量与砖红壤中NH4-N的淋失关系。结果表明:各施肥处理渗漏液中20cm处NH^ 4-N的最高浓度值与施肥量大小成正相关,60cm和120cm处渗漏液中NH^ 4-N浓度值与施肥量关系不大,但120cm处渗漏液中NH ^4-N浓度仍超过水体富营养化标准0.2mg/L。在砖红壤中,尿素以NH^ 4-N形态大量淋失的可能性不大。

关 键 词:尿素  NH^+4-N淋溶  砖红壤

LEACHING CHARACTERISTICS OF UREA IN LATOSOL I. THE TEACHING OF NH_4~+-N
LUO Wei,LIN Qing-huo,CHA Zheng-zao,QU Ming,LIN Zhao-mu.LEACHING CHARACTERISTICS OF UREA IN LATOSOL I. THE TEACHING OF NH_4~+-N[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,2005,27(1):85-88.
Authors:LUO Wei  LIN Qing-huo  CHA Zheng-zao  QU Ming  LIN Zhao-mu
Abstract:An experiment was carried out in laboratory with large soil columns to simulate NH4+ -N leaching in latosol when urea was applied at different rates. Fertilizer rate was in significant positive correlation with the highest concentration of NH4+- N in the leachate at 20 cm layter,and the correlation was non - significant at the 60 cm and 120 cm layer. The concentration of NH4+ - N in the leachate at the 120 cm layer was higher than the standard of eutrophication of fresh water (0.2 mg/L). Massive urea loss in the form of NH4+ - N through leaching seemed quite improbable in latosol.
Keywords:urea  NH4+ -N  leaching  latosol
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