航天诱变及其在辣椒育种中的应用及展望

航天诱变育种又称空间诱变育种,是一种利用航天技术、现代生物技术、常规育种技术等相结合而成的新兴技术。本文从航天诱变育种的研究现状与方法上综述了国内外研究的进展和成就,并就我国目前研究中存在的问题进行了探讨,对其在辣椒育种中的应用前景进行了展望。

Review and Prospect of Space Mutation Application in Pepper Breeding

Space mutation breeding technology, also named space- flight mutation breeding, is a new breeding technology, combining spaceflight technology with modern biotechnology and traditional breeding technology. From present status and research method of pepper（Capsicum annuum L.）spaceflight mutation breeding, this paper expounds the research progress and achievements gained at home and abroad; discusses about the problems existing in present space mutation breeding in China; and prospects the future for its application in future pepper breeding.