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毒蕈鉴别及毒素检测研究进展
引用本文:张黎光,李峻志,祁鹏,李安利,戴璐,吴小杰. 毒蕈鉴别及毒素检测研究进展[J]. 中国食用菌, 2014, 0(2): 1-3
作者姓名:张黎光  李峻志  祁鹏  李安利  戴璐  吴小杰
作者单位:陕西省微生物研究所,陕西西安710043
基金项目:陕西省科学院重点项目和产业化专项“秦巴山区食用菌产业高值化技术研究、集成与示范”(2013k-03);陕西省科技统筹创新工程项目“秦岭地区重要生物活性物质的开发与利用研究”(2012-KTCL02-07).
摘    要:我国各地每年经常发生人误食毒草中毒事件,危害严重,对可食蘑菇与毒蕈之间的区分识别是预防中毒的基本措施。对一些毒蕈的鉴别及各类毒蕈毒素的检测方法进行了概述,最后提出慎重采食的建议,以此避免毒草中毒悲剧的发生。

关 键 词:毒蕈  鉴别方法  毒素检测

Research Advances on Identification of Poisonous Mushrooms and Detection of Toxins
ZHANG Li-guang,LI Jun-zhi,QI Peng,LI An-H,DAI Lu,WU Xiao-jie. Research Advances on Identification of Poisonous Mushrooms and Detection of Toxins[J]. Edible Fungi of China, 2014, 0(2): 1-3
Authors:ZHANG Li-guang  LI Jun-zhi  QI Peng  LI An-H  DAI Lu  WU Xiao-jie
Affiliation:( Microbiology Institute of Shanxi, Xi' an Shanxi 710043)
Abstract:Each year poisoned events of eating poisonous mushrooms frequently happened around our country which had caused serious harm, and identifying edible mushrooms and poisonous mushrooms was the basic measures to prevent poisoning. Some methods of identification of poisonous mushrooms and detection of variety of toxins were summarized in this article. Some adviees about careful feeding had been proposed. On this account we can avoid happening of the tragedy of poisonous mushrooms poison- ing.
Keywords:Poisonous mushrooms  Way of identification  Toxins detection
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