| 食用菌栽培基料研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 熊兀,成钢,朱珠,周霞,雍婕,王文龙,曾文虎.食用菌栽培基料研究进展[J].中国食用菌,2014(4):5-8. |
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| 作者姓名： | 熊兀 成钢 朱珠 周霞 雍婕 王文龙 曾文虎 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南文理学院动物学湖南省高校重点实验室,环洞庭湖生物资源保育与利用研究中心,湖南常德415000 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南常德市科技重大专项“畜禽健康养殖与粪便综合利用”（900197060001）;湖南省大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目（201336-553）. |
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| 摘 要： | 栽培基料是食用菌生产必备要素，为了更好地推广食用菌栽培新技术及拓宽食用菌栽培基料的来源，本研究就国内目前使用的栽培基料的种类、成分、适宜栽培菌种及优缺点进行详细介绍，并对畜禽粪便作为添加基料的可行性进行了科学分析。在追求经济效益的同时，走可持续发展之路，以促进食用菌栽培实用技术的推广，增加广大食用菌栽培户栽培收益。
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| 关 键 词： | 食用菌 基料 菌种 |
Research on Edible Fungi Culture Material |
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| XIONG Wu,CHENG Gang,ZHU Zhu,ZHOU Xia,YONG Jie,WANG Wen-long,ZENG Wen-hu.Research on Edible Fungi Culture Material[J].Edible Fungi of China,2014(4):5-8. |
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| Authors: | XIONG Wu CHENG Gang ZHU Zhu ZHOU Xia YONG Jie WANG Wen-long ZENG Wen-hu |
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| Institution: | (Zoology Key Laboratory of Hunan Higher Education, Research Center on Conservation and Utilization of Biological Resources in Dongting Lake Area Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde Hunan 415000) |
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| Abstract: | Culture material was essential for the production of edible fungus. Cottonseed hull, sawdust and straw as the culture material of edible fungi had been widely used now. In order to promote edible fungus cultivation technology and broaden culture material field of edible fungus, the different types of materials in current domestic culture medium, components, suitable for cultivation of strain and their advantages and disadvantages were described in detail, and the added feasibility of some new material had been analyzed. It had significance for the local farmers to improve the practical technology and increase income using local resources. |
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| Keywords: | Edible fungi Culture material Strain |
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