| 芽孢杆菌生物防治植物病害研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱明妍,刘姣,杜春梅. 芽孢杆菌生物防治植物病害研究进展[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2012, 40(34): 16635-16638 |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱明妍 刘姣 杜春梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 微生物学黑龙江省高校重点实验室,黑龙江大学,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080
2. 微生物学黑龙江省高校重点实验室,黑龙江大学,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080;教育部农业微生物技术工程研究中心,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江大学高层次人才(创新团队)支持计划项目，黑龙江省博士后资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了枯草芽孢杆菌、侧孢芽孢杆菌、蜡样芽孢杆菌、地衣芽孢杆菌、苏云金芽孢杆菌和多粘芽类芽孢杆菌等芽孢杆菌防治植物病害的研究和应用现状;分析了芽孢杆菌防治植物病害的主要作用机制,包括拮抗作用、竞争作用、诱导植物系统抗性等方面;总结了生防芽孢杆菌的遗传改良研究进展,并对芽孢杆菌及其制剂在生物防治领域的发展前景进行了展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 芽孢杆菌 植物病害 生物防治 作用机制 |
Research Progress of Biological Control in Plant Diseases by Bacillus spp |
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| Affiliation: | ZHU Yue-yan et al(Key Laboratory of Microbiology in Heilongjiang Province,Heilongjiang University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150080) |
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| Abstract: | The study mainly introduced and expounded the research and application development of biological control agent made by Bacillus subtilis,B.laterosporus,B.cereus,B.licheniformis,B.thuringiensis and Paenibacillus polymyxa et al.against plant diseases.The main biocontrol mechanism of the Bacillus spp.against on plant diseases was reviewed,including antagonism,competition and induced plant systemic resistance.Moreover,the genetic improvement of Bacillus spp.was mentioned and described.At last,the prospects for the development of the Bacillus spp.in the control of plant diseases was analyzed in briefly. |
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| Keywords: | Bacillus spp. Plant disease Biological control Mechanism |
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