提高湖南油茶产业比较效益的策略研究

在市场拉动、科技推动和政策启动下,湖南油茶产业面临前所未有的发展机遇。但与此同时,单位面积产量低、劳动力成本高、产业化链条短、政府配套服务缺失,导致湖南油茶产业比较效益低下,在很大程度上抑制了油茶作为一项特色产业的持续发展。挖掘油茶产业的巨大潜力,迅速提高湖南油茶单位面积产量和经济效益,当务之急就是要努力实现"五化":种苗良种化,经营集约化,作业机械化,产品多样化,服务贴心化。

Strategy selection of arising the comparative benefit of Camellia Oleifera industry in Hunan

With the market pulling,science and technology promotion,Policy starting,the industrialization of Hunan Camellia Oleifera faces unprecedented opportunities.But at the same time,it is the low-output unit area,the high-cost labor,the short-chain industrialization and the defection of government supporting services that bring down the comparative benefit of Camellia Oleifera industry in Hunan,which also prevent the sustainable development of Camellia Oleifera as a characteristic industry.To exploit the potential of the industrialization of Camellia Oleifera and arise the unit area output and the economic benefits rapidly,the urgent matter we should do is to realize " five changes ",that are propagation of improved varieties,intensification of manage,mechanize of work,diversification of product and intimate service.