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SsPemG1 encodes an elicitor-homologous protein and regulates pathogenicity in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Affiliation:1. Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China;2. School of Biological and Food Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou 234000, China;1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;3. Key Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry of Yunnan Province, Research and Development of Center, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co., Ltd., Kunming 650231, China;1. University of Jyvaskyla, Department of Physics, P.O. Box 35, 40014 University of Jyvaskyla, Finland;2. RECENART – Research Center for Art, Jyväskylä, Finland;3. Documents + Documentaries, Pte. Ltd., 51, Waterloo Street, #02-01, 187969 Singapore, Singapore;1. College of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University/Research Center of Trace Elements/Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture, Wuhan 430070, China;2. Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory for New-Type Fertilizer, Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract:Elicitors are molecules that stimulate plant defense responses and are valuable in disease control strategies. Here, we report a gene named SsPemG1 encoding an elicitor-homologous protein. RNA silencing was used to identify the function of SsPemG1. SsPemG1 silencing induced strong virulence in both detached leaves and intact plants. A higher growth rate, reduced sodium chloride (NaCl) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) susceptibility, more infection cushions and greater cell-wall-degrading enzymes (CWDEs) activities all contributed to this virulence. These data will help us better understand the function of SsPemG1 in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, provide a new method to study elicitors and a theoretical foundation for disease control of this fungus.
Keywords:Silence  Pathogenicity  Elicitor
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