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部分鲜食葡萄品种霜霉病抗性田间调查
引用本文:乔宝营,侯殿明,孙冬梅,郭少华,刘瑞芳.部分鲜食葡萄品种霜霉病抗性田间调查[J].植物保护,2008,34(4):125-128.
作者姓名:乔宝营  侯殿明  孙冬梅  郭少华  刘瑞芳
作者单位:1. 河南农业职业学院,中牟,451450
2. 河南省汝南县农业局,463300
3. 河南省中牟县国营林场,451450
摘    要:以54个鲜食葡萄品种为试材,调查统计不同葡萄品种的霜霉病发病程度、发病速率、落叶率和新梢成熟度。结果表明,不同葡萄品种对霜霉病的抗性存在明显差异,欧美杂种品种群的葡萄对霜霉病的抗性显著高于欧亚品种群;病情指数与落叶率、新梢成熟度呈极显著的相关性,与发病速率之间关系不显著。

关 键 词:葡萄  霜霉病  抗病性

Resistance of some fresh-eating grape species to the downy mildew,Plasmopara viticola
Qiao Baoying;Hou Dianming;Sun Dongmei;Guo Shaohua;Liu Ruifang.Resistance of some fresh-eating grape species to the downy mildew,Plasmopara viticola[J].Plant Protection,2008,34(4):125-128.
Authors:Qiao Baoying;Hou Dianming;Sun Dongmei;Guo Shaohua;Liu Ruifang
Institution:1.Henan Vocational College of Agriculture;Zhongmu 451450;China;2.Agricultural Bureau of Runan County;Henan 463300;China;3.Zhongmu Forest State Farm;Henan 451450;China
Abstract:The infective degree,infective rate,defoliation rate,and shoot maturation degree of different species of grapes were investigated using 54 fresh-eating grape species as materials.The results showed that there were significant differences in the resistance to the grape downy mildew among the species.The resistance of the cultivar Vitis vinifera L.×V.labrusca L.to the grape downy mildew was significantly higher than that of V.vinifera L..There was a significant correlation between infective index and defoliation rate and shoot maturation degree,but no significant correlation was observed between infective index and infective rate.
Keywords:grape  Plasmopara viticola  resistance
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