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不同磷肥品种在石灰性水稻田的施用效果及后效
引用本文:漆光成,唐新莲,左方华,廖江彦.不同磷肥品种在石灰性水稻田的施用效果及后效[J].安徽农业科学,2007,35(12):3616-3617.
作者姓名:漆光成  唐新莲  左方华  廖江彦
作者单位:1. 广西桂林市农业局农产品质量检验检测中心,广西桂林,541001;2. 广西大学农学院,广西南宁,530005
摘    要:田间试验条件下研究了不同磷肥品种在石灰性水稻田的当季施用效果及其后效.试验结果表明,在石灰性水稻田中施用过磷酸钙和钙镁磷肥,均可增强水稻分蘖能力,提早水稻物候期,增加水稻产量,从而提高经济效益.过磷酸钙对早稻的增产作用及对晚稻的增产效果都显著高于钙镁磷肥,并且,磷肥后效对晚稻增产效果随早稻施磷量增加而增加.可见,在石灰性水稻田的早稻施用过磷酸钙(P2O560~75 kg/hm2),是提高产量,充分发挥磷肥后效,提高磷肥利用率的一项有效措施.

关 键 词:磷肥  石灰性水稻田  施用效果
文章编号:0517-6611(2007)12-03616-02
收稿时间:2007-01-16
修稿时间:2007-01-16

Application Effect of the Different Phosphate Fertilizers on Calcareous Rice Soil
QI Guang-cheng, et al.Application Effect of the Different Phosphate Fertilizers on Calcareous Rice Soil[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2007,35(12):3616-3617.
Authors:QI Guang-cheng  
Institution:The Center of Analysis of Quality of Farm Produce, Guilin, Guangxi 410005
Abstract:The effect of different phosphate fertilizers on calcareous rice soil were studied in field trial.The results showed that both single super phosphate and fused calcium magnesium phosphate used in calcareous rice field could enhance rice segregating,advance its the phenology time,increase the yield and improve the economic benefit.The effect of single super phosphate on increasing the production of prematurity rice and its effect on serotinous rice were more notable than that of fused calcium magnesium phosphate,furthermore,the effect of phosphates on the products was increasing with the increase of phosphate-applying.It was viewed that single super phosphate(P2O5 60~75 kg/hm2)applied in calcareous rice field in prematurity rice was efficiency measure of yield-increasing.
Keywords:Phosphate fertilizer  Calcareous rice field  Applying efficiency
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