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基于卫星遥感的森林火险等级预警研究
引用本文:李建辉,栾青,马雅丽. 基于卫星遥感的森林火险等级预警研究[J]. 林业资源管理, 2012, 0(1): 91-94,119
作者姓名:李建辉  栾青  马雅丽
作者单位:1. 黄河水利职业技术学院,河南开封,475004
2. 山西省气候中心,太原,030006
基金项目:山西省科技攻关计划项目
摘    要:以山西省2005—2008年卫星遥感热点为研究对象,通过对卫星遥感监测的热点情况与同期气温、降水和大风时数的相关分析,建立了利用月平均气温、月降水量、卫星遥感月热点监测个数和卫星遥感下垫面状况等资料反演的森林火险等级预警模型,以期提高森林火险等级预报的准确性。

关 键 词:卫星遥感  热点监测  气温  降水  大风时数  预警

Study on Forest Fire Danger Level Warning Based on Satellite Remote Sensing
LI Jianhui , LUAN Qing , MA Yali. Study on Forest Fire Danger Level Warning Based on Satellite Remote Sensing[J]. Forest Resources Management, 2012, 0(1): 91-94,119
Authors:LI Jianhui    LUAN Qing    MA Yali
Affiliation:1.Yellow River Conservancy Technical Institute,Kaifeng,475004,China;2.Shanxi Climate Center,Taiyuan,030006,China)
Abstract:The article takes the hotspot monitoring data of the remote sensing during 2005—2008 as a study object.Then,the article analyses the relationship between the hotspot data and the meteorological parameters including temperature,precipitation and gale hours,which are in the same time period.Finally,a forest fire danger level warning model was built,and the parameters for model construction includes the monthly mean temperature,the monthly mean precipitation,the monthly hotspot monitoring of the remote sensing and the underlying surface situation of the remote sensing.The warning model can improve the forest fire danger level warning accuracy rate greatly.
Keywords:remote sensing  hotspot monitoring  temperature  precipitation  gale hours  early warning
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