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生物质热裂解生物油精制的研究进展
引用本文:刘荣厚,黄彩霞,蔡均猛,邓春健. 生物质热裂解生物油精制的研究进展[J]. 农业工程学报, 2008, 24(3): 308-312
作者姓名:刘荣厚  黄彩霞  蔡均猛  邓春健
作者单位:上海交通大学农业与生物学院生物质能工程研究中心,上海,200240;华南热带农业大学环境与植物保护学院,海南儋州,571737
摘    要:生物质热裂解生物油的高含氧量、低热值和化学不稳定等特性在一定程度上影响了生物油的广泛应用,因此必须对生物油进行精制,以改善生物油的品质.该文从催化加氢、催化裂解、气相催化、水蒸气重整和乳化等方面详细阐述了生物油精制的研究进展,指出了生物油精制的发展方向,以期为生物油的应用提供参考.

关 键 词:生物油  热裂解  精制  催化
文章编号:1002-6819(2008)03-0308-05
收稿时间:2007-01-26
修稿时间:2007-01-26

Research progress in the upgrading of bio-oil from biomass pyrolysis
Liu Ronghou,Huang Caixi,Cai Junmeng and Deng Chunjian. Research progress in the upgrading of bio-oil from biomass pyrolysis[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2008, 24(3): 308-312
Authors:Liu Ronghou  Huang Caixi  Cai Junmeng  Deng Chunjian
Affiliation:Biomass Energy Engineering Research Centre,School of Agriculture,Environment,Biomass Energy Engineering Research Centre,School of Agriculture and Biomass Energy Engineering Research Centre,School of Agriculture
Abstract:The bio-oil from fast pyrolysis of biomass has high oxygen content, low heating value and chemical instability, which affect the application of bio-oil. The upgrading of bio-oil has been required in order to improve the quality of bio-oil. The upgrading of bio-oil, including hydrogenation, catalytic cracking, vapor-phase catalytic pyrolysis, steam reforming, and emulsification has been reviewed. Research trends in bio-oil upgrading have been discussed. It is hoped that this review can aid the application of bio-oil.
Keywords:bio-oil   pyrolysis   upgrading   catalysis
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