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1991~1995年辽宁省稻瘟病菌种群动态分析
引用本文:刘志恒,俞孕珍,魏松红,朱桂清,吴芷君,刘玉涛,杨瑞文,李雪光.1991~1995年辽宁省稻瘟病菌种群动态分析[J].植物保护,1998,24(4):3-6.
作者姓名:刘志恒  俞孕珍  魏松红  朱桂清  吴芷君  刘玉涛  杨瑞文  李雪光
作者单位:沈阳农业大学植保系,辽宁营口县植物保护站,辽宁绥中县植物保护站
摘    要:1991~1995年5年间,共分离测定了辽宁省稻瘟病菌249个单孢菌株,经7个中国鉴别品种鉴定划分为7群28个生理小种,在辽宁省流行的优势种群为ZF群和ZD群。近年来致病性强的籼型小种及粳型小种强致病类群出现频率增加,弱致病类群频率下降。1985年导致中丹2号水稻抗瘟性丧失的ZA61小种1995年又重新出现,前几年表现优势的ZG群小种1995年暂时消失。

关 键 词:水稻稻瘟病菌  生理小种  种群动态

Race dynamics analysis of rice blast in Liaoning Province in 1991-1995.
Liu Zhiheng Yu Yunzhen Wei Songhong Zhu Guiqing Wu Zhijun Liu Yutao Yang Ruiwen Li Xueguang.Race dynamics analysis of rice blast in Liaoning Province in 1991-1995.[J].Plant Protection,1998,24(4):3-6.
Authors:Liu Zhiheng Yu Yunzhen Wei Songhong Zhu Guiqing Wu Zhijun Liu Yutao Yang Ruiwen Li Xueguang
Institution:Department of Plant Protection;Shenyang Agricultural University;Shenyang 110161;Yingkou County Station of Plant Protection;Liaoning;Suizhong
Abstract:monospore strains of Pyricularia grisea Saccardo isolated from Liaoning Province were identified by using 7 chinese different varieties in 1991-1995. 249 monospore strains were divided into 7 groups and 28 physiological races. The tests showed that ZF and ZD were dominant groups in Liaoning Province. In recent years, the occurrence frequency of high virulent races of indica and japonica races increased, and that of low ones were decreased. ZA 61 was the dominant race in 1985 and occurred again in 1995, and the races of ZG disappeared temporarily.
Keywords:Pyricularia grisea    physiologic race    dynamics
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