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杉木造林优良种源多性状选择研究
引用本文:夏根清,吴毅聪.杉木造林优良种源多性状选择研究[J].浙江林业科技,1999,19(5):1-5.
作者姓名:夏根清  吴毅聪
作者单位:浙江省建德市林科所!建德市,11600(夏根清),龙泉市林科所(吴毅聪),开化县林科所(徐金良),临安市昌化区林业站(徐国才,汪林友),浙江省林科院(沈辛作,洪昌端)
摘    要:对杉木种源两次全分布试验的13年生、16年生试验林的生长、材性测定资料进行系统研究表明,杉木种源间的树高、胸径、材积、木材比重、形数等性状都存在着丰富的遗传变异,其种源的遗传变异率在中等以上。从57个参试种源中,评选出贵州锦屏、福建建瓯、广西融水和福建崇安、浦城、大田、武平、南平共8个优良种源,其中贵州锦屏、福建建瓯为生长材质兼优的种源,广西融水、贵州锦屏、福建大田和南平为稳定性好的种源,村积遗传增益为41.7%~82.3%,生长性状与木材比重无显著的表型相关,但两者遗传相关呈负向,随林龄增加达到高度负相关。

关 键 词:杉木  优良种源  木材比重  遗传相关

Multicharacter selection of Plus Provenances of Cunninghamia lan-ceolata
Xia Genqing, Wu Yicong, Xu Jiming , Xu Guocai , Wang Linyou , Shen Xinzuo,Hong Changduan.Multicharacter selection of Plus Provenances of Cunninghamia lan-ceolata[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,1999,19(5):1-5.
Authors:Xia Genqing  Wu Yicong  Xu Jiming  Xu Guocai  Wang Linyou  Shen Xinzuo  Hong Changduan
Institution:Yiande Forestry Institute of Zhejiang Jiande 311600; Longquan Forestry Institute Kaihua Forestry Institute; Changhua Forestry Station of Lin'an; Zhejiang Forestry Academy
Abstract:Determinations of the growth and timber properties of 13 - year - old and the 16 - year - old test forest showed that highth, chest diameter, volume and specific gravity of timber had great genetic variation among provenances. 8 fine provenances were selected from 57 provenances, of which,Jinping and Jian'ou had the advantages of rapid - growth and fine timber properties. Rongshui, Jinping, Datian and Nanping provenances had fine stabillity. Their genetic gain of timber volume was 41. 7%-82. 3%. Their growth performance and specific gravity of timber had no significant phenotypic correlation, but their genetic correlation was negative.
Keywords:Cunninghamis lanceolata  plus provenances  specific gravity of timber  genetic correlation  
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