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宁夏毛乌素沙地油蒿群落结构特征
引用本文:崔强,高甲荣,赵哲光,冯泽深,何明月. 宁夏毛乌素沙地油蒿群落结构特征[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2009, 37(24): 11801-11804
作者姓名:崔强  高甲荣  赵哲光  冯泽深  何明月
作者单位:北京林业大学,教育部水土保持与荒漠化防治重点实验室,北京,100083
摘    要:在流动、半固定、固定沙地上选取典型样地,对毛乌素沙地油蒿群落的种类组成及其生态类型结构进行调查。结果表明,油蒿群落分为灌木层和草本层。灌木层以油蒿为主,伴有花棒、羊柴等,油蒿高度在0.51~0.62m,并且呈明显的集群分布;草本层种类稀少,共有11种,隶属9科10属,以菊科、禾本科为主;样地有3个植被分布区型,其中蒙古一华北区型种类最多(45.5%),其次为蒙古-东北-兴安-华北区型(36.4%),蒙古-东北-华北分布区型种类最少(18.2%);3个水分生态类型中,旱生植物最多(54.5%),中旱生的和中生的分别占36.4%和9.1%;在4个生活型中,地面芽植物最多,占36.4%。

关 键 词:油蒿  群落结构  毛乌素沙地  宁夏

Structural Characteristics of Artemisia ordosica Community on Maowusu Sandy Land of Ningxia
CUI Qiang et al. Structural Characteristics of Artemisia ordosica Community on Maowusu Sandy Land of Ningxia[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2009, 37(24): 11801-11804
Authors:CUI Qiang et al
Affiliation:CUI Qiang et al (Key Laboratory of Soil , Water conservation , combating desertification,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083)
Abstract:Typical sample plots were chose in flow,semi-fixed and fixed sand and the species composition and the ecology type structure of Artemisia ordosica community were investigated.The results showed that the Artemisia ordosica community could be divided into 2 layers,namely tree shrub and herb.Shrub layer was mainly composed of Artemisia ordosica,about 0.51 m to 0.62 m high,which follow obvious clumped distribution,accompanying with Hedysarum scoparium and Hedysarum fruticosum,etc;The herb layer had only 11 spec...
Keywords:Artemisia ordosica  Community structure  Maowusu sandy land  Ningxia  
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