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动物福利壁垒对中国动物及其产品与相关服务国际贸易的影响与对策建议
引用本文:孙颖杰,高彦生,林禹,马小珍,刘杰,于师宇,张体银,王冲,苏永生,赵兴存,陈学群,杨松,王武军,张伯强,黄剑锋. 动物福利壁垒对中国动物及其产品与相关服务国际贸易的影响与对策建议[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2009, 36(12): 192-197
作者姓名:孙颖杰  高彦生  林禹  马小珍  刘杰  于师宇  张体银  王冲  苏永生  赵兴存  陈学群  杨松  王武军  张伯强  黄剑锋
作者单位:(1.辽宁出入境检验检疫局, 大连 116001; 2.福建出入境检验检疫局, 福州 350001;3.珠海出入境检验检疫局, 珠海 519015)
基金项目:国家质检总局科技计划项目"动物福利对我国外贸的影响及对策研究" 
摘    要:作者剖析了动物福利贸易壁垒成因、特征和对国际贸易的影响,指出了中国动物福利存在的问题及与发达国家的差距,评估了动物福利政策对中国动物、动物产品及相关服务出口贸易的影响。提出了构建既适合中国国情又与国际接轨的出入境动物福利保障体系的框架建议:①应积极推动中国动物福利法立法进程;②要切实提高中国动物福利保障水平;③应先行强化出入境动物福利立法;④应在进出口动物福利立法中引入企业推动模式;⑤要充分利用WTO机制应对国外动物福利壁垒;⑥要建立健全动物福利贸易壁垒预警机制;⑦要应用危害分析与关键控制点原理管理动物福利;⑧要逐步建立农场动物福利认证制度。

关 键 词:动物福利  技术性贸易壁垒  出入境动物检疫  动物  动物产品  国际贸易  

The Influence of Animal Welfare upon China's Foreign Trade of Animals,Animal Products and Related Services and Ountermeasure Research
SUN Ying-jie,GAO Yan-sheng,LIN Yu,MA Xiao-zhen,LIU Jie,YU Shi-yu,ZHANG Ti-yin,WANG Chong,SU Yong-sheng,ZHAO Xing-cun,CHEN Xue-qun,YANG Song,WANG Wu-jun,ZHANG Bo-qiang,HUANG Jian-feng. The Influence of Animal Welfare upon China's Foreign Trade of Animals,Animal Products and Related Services and Ountermeasure Research[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2009, 36(12): 192-197
Authors:SUN Ying-jie  GAO Yan-sheng  LIN Yu  MA Xiao-zhen  LIU Jie  YU Shi-yu  ZHANG Ti-yin  WANG Chong  SU Yong-sheng  ZHAO Xing-cun  CHEN Xue-qun  YANG Song  WANG Wu-jun  ZHANG Bo-qiang  HUANG Jian-feng
Affiliation:(1.Liaoning Exit-Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of PRC, Dalian 116001, China;2.Fujian Exit-Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of PRC, Fuzhou 350001, China;3.Zhuhai Exit-Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of PRC, Zhuhai 519015, China)
Abstract:The emergence of animal welfare based trade barrier,its characteristics and impact on international trade were scrutinized,and the problems existing in the animal welfare of our country and the gap between us and the developed countries identified.An evaluation of the influence of animal welfare policies on China's export trade of animals,animal products and related services was done.A proposal to build an animal welfare protection system,which is suited to the conditions in China and conforms to internatio...
Keywords:animal welfare  technical barriers on trade  exit/entry animal quarantine  animal  animal products  international trade  
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