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Case series: Persistent dorsal displacement of the soft palate in eight horses
Authors:S Z Barakzai  S J Turner  P M Dixon
Institution:1. Chine House Veterinary Hospital, Sileby, Leicestershire, UK;2. R(D)SVS, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, University of Edinburgh, Roslin, Midlothian, UK
Abstract:Persistent dorsal displacement of the soft palate (pDDSP) is a relatively rare equine disorder. This case series reports histories and clinical findings in 8 cases of pDDSP, and outcome after treatment of concurrent epiglottic entrapment (n = 3), laryngeal tie‐forward (n = 6) ± laser staphylectomy (n = 2), and/or sectioning of mucosa ventral to the epiglottis and the hyoepiglotticus muscles (n = 2). Four of 6 horses that underwent tie‐forward ± laser staphylectomy had complete resolution of pDDSP and returned to their previous level of work, as did one horse that had a subepiglottic releasing incision. Correction of concurrent epiglottic entrapment in 3 horses with pDDSP did not result in resolution of pDDSP in any case. Previous laryngeal surgery including laryngoplasty and ventriculocordectomy appear to be risk factors for the development of pDDSP.
Keywords:horse  soft palate  persistent displacement of soft palate  tie‐forward  surgery
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