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苹果梨杂种后代亲本性状遗传倾向的研究
引用本文:王家珍,李俊才,刘成,蔡忠民,沙守峰.苹果梨杂种后代亲本性状遗传倾向的研究[J].北方园艺,2010(9):25-28.
作者姓名:王家珍  李俊才  刘成  蔡忠民  沙守峰
作者单位:辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁,熊岳,115009;辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁,熊岳,115009;辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁,熊岳,115009;辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁,熊岳,115009;辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁,熊岳,115009
基金项目:"十一五"国家"十一五"科技支撑计划资助项目,辽宁省科技攻关项目 
摘    要:以苹果梨为中心亲本的7个杂交组合做试材,对228株杂种后代的童期和主要果实经济性状做调查分析,研究苹果梨杂种后代亲本性状遗传倾向。结果表明:苹果梨杂种后代童期长短是由多基因控制的数量性状,后代结果年龄广泛分离。成熟期均以晚熟为主,早中熟较少。果实大小受环境因素和非加性效应影响较大,后代平均果重小于亲中值。果实形状广泛的分离,但以圆形居多。

关 键 词:苹果梨  果实性状  遗传倾向

Study on Parental Traits Genetic Predisposition of Apple-pear Hybrid Offspring
WANG Jia-zhen,LI Jun-cai,LIU Cheng,CAI Zhong-min,SHA Shou-feng.Study on Parental Traits Genetic Predisposition of Apple-pear Hybrid Offspring[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(9):25-28.
Authors:WANG Jia-zhen  LI Jun-cai  LIU Cheng  CAI Zhong-min  SHA Shou-feng
Institution:WANG Jia-zhen,LI Jun-cai,LIU Cheng,CAI Zhong-min,SHA Shou-feng(Pomology Research Institute of Liaoning Province,Xiongyue,Liaoning 115009)
Abstract:Took seven hybrids of apple-pear-centered parents as test material,analysed children's stage of the hybrid offspring of the 228 plants and the main fruit economic characters,studied parental traits genetic predisposition on apple-pear hybrid offspring.The results showed that apple-pear hybrid offspring children's stage duration was controlled by the number of multi-gene traits,the fruit age of offspring separated widely.Maturity stage were the main late-maturing,less early and middle maturing.Fruit size was...
Keywords:apple-pear  fruit characters  traits genetic  
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