| 天山马鹿与青海马鹿茸重性状的杂种优势研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 柳存,秦大伟.天山马鹿与青海马鹿茸重性状的杂种优势研究[J].安徽农业科学,2014(26):9047+9056-9047. |
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| 作者姓名： | 柳存 秦大伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 青海省海晏县青海湖乡畜牧兽医站,青海海晏,812299
2. 甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院,甘肃兰州,730070 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]为提高茸鹿养殖经济效益提供参考。方法]通过测定1～5锯天青杂交马鹿F1代及其母本（青海马鹿）和父本（天山马鹿）的产茸量，研究其杂种优势。结果]1～5锯天青杂交F1平均鲜茸重为4．07kg，与其母本及父本有极显著差异（P〈O．01）。天青杂交F1 1-5锯平均鲜茸重的杂种优势率为24．67％。结论]与天山马鹿相比，青海马鹿产生较高的杂种优势，可能会带来更好的经济效益。
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| 关 键 词： | 马鹿 杂交 茸重性状 杂种优势率 |
Study on the Heterosis of Antler Yield between Cervus elaphus songaricus and Cervus elaphus Qinghai |
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| LIU Cun,QIN Da-wei.Study on the Heterosis of Antler Yield between Cervus elaphus songaricus and Cervus elaphus Qinghai[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2014(26):9047+9056-9047. |
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| Authors: | LIU Cun QIN Da-wei |
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| Institution: | LIU Cun;QIN Da-wei;Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station in Qinghaihu Countryside of Haiyan County;College of Animal Science and Technology,Gansu Agricultural University; |
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| Abstract: | Objective ] The research aimed to provide references for enhancing the economic benefits of breeding antler deer. Method ] The antler yield of Cervus elaphus Qinghai （female parent）, Cervus elaphus songaricus（ male parent） and their F, hybrids during 1at -5th sawing were determined to analyze the heterosis. Result] The fresh antler weight of F~ hybrids with Cervus elaphus songaricus and Cervus elaphus Qinghai during 1 st- 5th sawing was 4.07 kg, which had extremely significant difference with their parents（P 〈 0. 01 ）. The heterosis rate of the average fresh antler weight of Fl hybrids with Cervus elaphus songaricus and Cervus elaphus Qinghai during 1st -Sth sawing was 24.67%. Conclusion] Compared with Cervus elaphus songaricus, Cervus elaphus Qinghai had higher heterosis, which might bring better economic benefits. |
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| Keywords: | Cervus elaphus Hybridization Antler yield trait Heterosis rate |
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