饲粮中添加啤酒花渣对肉仔鸡肝和肾功能的影响

[目的]探讨啤酒花渣的饲用价值。[方法]各试验组肉仔鸡饲粮中分别添加0、4％、8％、12％、16％和20％啤酒花渣，研究啤酒花渣对肉仔鸡肝和肾功能的影响。[结果]各试验组肉仔鸡肝脏超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）、过氧化氢酶（CAT）、总抗氧化能力（T-AOC）、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶（GSH—Px）和丙二醛（MDA）差异均不显著（P〉0．05）。各试验组肉仔鸡肝脏和肾脏谷丙转氨酶（GPT）、谷草转氨酶（GOT）、乳酸脱氢酶（LDH）、胆碱酯酶（CHE）、醛缩酶（ALD）差异均不显著（P〉0．05）。[结论]饲粮中添加啤酒花渣对肉仔鸡肝和肾功能无不良影响。

Effects of Supplementing Humulus lupulus L Residues in Ration on Liver and Kidney Functions of Broilers

[ Objective] The research aimed to discuss the value of Humulus lupulus L as feed. E Method] 0, 4%, 8%, 12%, 16% and 20% H. lupulus residues were added in the ration of broilers in different test groups. And the effects of H. lupulus residues on the liver and kidney functions of broilers were studied. [ Result ] Superoxide dismutase （ SOD）, catalase （ CAT）, total anti-oxidation capacity （ T-AOC ）, glutathione peroxidase（GSH-Px） and malondialdehyde（MDA） in the liver of broilers had no significant difference among different test groups （P 〉 O. 05 ）. Glutamic pyruvic transaminase （GPT） , glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase （GOT） , lactate dehydrogenase （LDH） , cholinesterase （CHE） and aldolase （ALD） in liver and kidney of broilers had no significant difference among different test groups （ P 〉 0.05 ）. [ Conclusion ] Supplementing H. lupulus residues in ration had no bad effects on the liver and kidney functions of broilers.