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北方潮土区基于测土配方施肥下玉米最佳施肥模式探讨
引用本文:刘淑君.北方潮土区基于测土配方施肥下玉米最佳施肥模式探讨[J].天津农学院学报,2011,18(2):6-9.
作者姓名:刘淑君
作者单位:天津市武清区农业技术推广中心,天津,301700
基金项目:农业部"全国测土配方施肥资金补贴项目"
摘    要:基于测土配方施肥设计,分别从增产程度、施肥效益和肥料综合利用率等方面分析了不同施肥处理对玉米的影响.结果表明,在试验条件下,总施肥量21 kg/667m2、氮磷钾比例为1∶1.14:0.86的施肥处理增产程度、施肥效益和肥料综合利用率均最高,分别为20.9%、102.7元/667 m2和29.3%,为试验区最佳施肥模式...

关 键 词:北方潮土  测土配方施肥  玉米  综合利用率

Optimal Fertilization Models of Summer Maize Based on Testing Soil Before Applying Fertilizer According to Formula in Fluvo-aquic Soils in North China
LIU Shu-jun.Optimal Fertilization Models of Summer Maize Based on Testing Soil Before Applying Fertilizer According to Formula in Fluvo-aquic Soils in North China[J].Journal of Tianjin Agricultural College,2011,18(2):6-9.
Authors:LIU Shu-jun
Institution:LIU Shu-jun(Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Wuqing Distric in Tianjin,Tianjin 301700,China)
Abstract:Based on the design of testing soil before applying fertilizer according to the formula,the effects of different fertilization treatments on maize yield were analyzed from the yield increase degree,the fertilization benefits and the comprehensive utilization rate of the fertilizer.The experiment results show that the optimal fertilization model was applying fertilizer 21 kg/ 667 m2 in total and the proportion of N︰P2O︰K2O = 1︰1.14︰0.86.Thus,the yield increase degree,the fertilization benefits and the comprehensive utilization rate of the fertilizer were the highest,i.e.20.9%,$102.7/667 m2,29.3%,respectively.This research provides an important reference for the scientific fertilization of summer maize in Wuqing District.
Keywords:fluvo-aquic soil in North China  testing soil before applying fertilizer according to the formula  maize  comprehensive utilization rate
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