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OPTIMUM DISTRIBUTION BETWEEN AUTUMN-APPLIED AND SPRING-APPLIED NITROGEN IN SEED PRODUCTION OF TALL FESCUE
Authors:René Gislum  Lise C. Deleuran  Kristian Kristensen  Birte Boelt
Affiliation:1. Department of Agroecology , Aarhus University , Slagelse , Denmark;2. Department of Agroecology , Aarhus University , Foulum , Denmark
Abstract:The effect of different autumn and spring nitrogen (N) application rates on plant establishment, plant development, and seed yield were tested in a field experiment using tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.). Results clearly showed that the optimum distribution of N between autumn and spring to achieve the highest seed yield and economical benefit was dependent on the choice of cover crops and location. The economically optimum N application rate was in the range from 44 to 73 kg ha?1 in autumn and 94 to 157 kg ha?1 in spring. The results are discussed in relation to Danish N regulations and plant establishment and development.
Keywords:Festuca arundinacea Schreb  nitrogen  seed yield  optimum nitrogen application rate  economical optimum nitrogen application rate
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