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Salinity and nitrogen fertilization affecting the macronutrient content and yield of sweet pepper plants
Authors:I Gómez  J Navarro Pedreño  R Moral  Ma R Iborra  G Palacios  J Mataix
Institution:Divivisión de Agroquímica, Facultad de Ciencias , Universidad de Alicante , PO Box 99, Alicante, 03080, Espa?a (Spain)
Abstract:The effects of salinity due to sodium chloride (NaCl) and nitrogen (N) concentration in the nutrient solution were studied with sweet pepper plants. Four saline treatments combined with two N fertilization were used. Nitrate‐nitrogen (NO3 ‐N) presence in the nutrient solution produced an increase of sodium (Na) and potassium (K) contents in leaves as well as N. Salinity promoted a reduction of K, phosphorus (P) and Ca and increased the Na concentration in leaves. Calcium (Ca) concentrations were lower in the higher NO3 ‐N treatment although N level was reached adding calcium nitrate and salinity increased P, K, Na, Ca, and magnesium (Mg) contents in fruits. Yield was increased in the highest N treatment.
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