| 日光温室外置式"秸秆生物反应堆"技术研究与推广 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹长余,庞淑萍,肖俊中,于凤云,周真,候兰芳,陈泮江.日光温室外置式"秸秆生物反应堆"技术研究与推广[J].中国农学通报,2005,21(11):276-278. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹长余 庞淑萍 肖俊中 于凤云 周真 候兰芳 陈泮江 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省淄博市临淄区农技推广中心 255400(曹长余，庞淑萍，肖俊中)，山东省高青县植保站 256300(于凤云)，淄博市植保站 255033(周真，候兰芳，陈泮江) |
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| 基金项目： | 淄博市财政支农项目“秸秆生物反应堆技术推广”（ZBGK200401-8）资金资助. |
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| 摘 要： | “秸秆生物反应堆”技术是在日光温室内建造反应池,通过生物技术将玉米、杂草等秸秆转化为蔬菜生长所需的CO2、热量、抗病孢子、无机及有机养料,达到蔬菜高产优质早熟无公害。2003—2005年在临淄区、高青县种植的番茄、西葫芦、辣椒、黄瓜等目光温室大棚内推广外置式“秸秆生物反应堆”1257个,番茄增产40．1％,西葫芦增产32％,黄瓜增产33．5％,芸豆增产35．6％,辣椒增产31.2％,增产效果十分显著,转化419hm2玉米秸秆6285t,同时减少化肥投入33．35％,农药44．5％,投入产出比1:10-15．经济生态和社会效益显著。
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| 关 键 词： | 秸秆生物反应堆 日光温室 外置式 菌种 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-07-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-07-122005-07-25 |
Application of Straw Bio-Reactor on Out Side Soil Greenhouse Vegetables |
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| Cao Changyu, Pang Shuping, Xiao Junzhong, Yu Fengyun, Zhou Zhen, Hou Lanfang, Chen Panjiang.Application of Straw Bio-Reactor on Out Side Soil Greenhouse Vegetables[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2005,21(11):276-278. |
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| Authors: | Cao Changyu Pang Shuping Xiao Junzhong Yu Fengyun Zhou Zhen Hou Lanfang Chen Panjiang |
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| Institution: | 1 Agriculcural Technique Centre of Linzi District, Shandong Province 255400; 2 plant Protection Station of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province 256300; 3 Plant Protection Station of Zibo City, Shandong Province 255033 |
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| Abstract: | Straw bio-reactor made of reactive pool in greenhouse can increase the yields of vegetables , improve the quality and get less pollution by decomposing straw and stalks into CO2 ,heat energy, spores against diseases and nutriments for vegetables growth .The experiments result in Linzi District and Gaoqing County during 2003-2005 showed that tomato, squash, cucumber, bean and pepper increase yield 40.1% 32%, 33.5%, 35.6% and 31.2% respectively. |
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| Keywords: | Straw bio-reactor Greenhouse Out side soil Fungi inoculum |
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