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白菜黑斑病菌拮抗细菌LBC-1菌株的分离与鉴定
引用本文:李春辉,李术娜,王纳贤,杜淑涛,王世英,朱宝成. 白菜黑斑病菌拮抗细菌LBC-1菌株的分离与鉴定[J]. 中国蔬菜, 2009, 1(20): 29-34
作者姓名:李春辉  李术娜  王纳贤  杜淑涛  王世英  朱宝成
作者单位:1.河北大学生命科学学院,河北保定 071002;2河北农业大学生命科学学院,河北保定 071001
摘    要:从湖南、湖北、河北等地区菜地采集土样,采用抑菌圈法筛选对白菜黑斑病病原菌芸薹链格孢菌(Alternaria brassicae)具有拮抗作用的芽孢杆菌菌株。通过初筛得到具有拮抗作用的菌株20株,复筛出1株拮抗活性较高的菌株LBC-1。通过生理生化试验、形态特征观察及16S rDNA序列分析对其进行了种属鉴定。鉴定结果为菌株LBC-1属于解淀粉芽孢杆菌(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens),是1株广谱拮抗芽孢细菌菌株。

关 键 词:拮抗细菌  筛选  鉴定  解淀粉芽孢杆菌  
收稿时间:2009-02-26;

Separation and Identification of Bacillus LBC-1 against Alternaria brassicae
LI Chun-hui,LI Shu-na,WANG Na-xian,DU Shu-tao,WANG Shi-ying,ZHU Bao-cheng. Separation and Identification of Bacillus LBC-1 against Alternaria brassicae[J]. China Vegetables, 2009, 1(20): 29-34
Authors:LI Chun-hui  LI Shu-na  WANG Na-xian  DU Shu-tao  WANG Shi-ying  ZHU Bao-cheng
Affiliation:1.College of Life Science,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,Hebei,China;2.College of Life Science,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding 071001,Hebei,China
Abstract:Twenty strains of Bacillus were isolated by sampling soil from fields of various regions via preliminary screening.They have antagonistic activities against Alternaria brassicae.A strain named LBC-1 with a relatively higher antagonistic activity was obtained via secondary screening.Strain LBC-1 was characterized by physiological and biochemical experiments,morphological features observation,and 16S rDNA sequence analysis.Based on the results,strain LBC-1 was finally identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.Strain LBC-1 was a broad-spectrum antagonistic strains of spore-forming bacteria.
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