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Forest Fires and Prevention Strategies in Northwestern Region of China
引用本文:TIAN Xiaorui SHU Lifu WANG MingyuResearch Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of ForestryBeijing 100091,P.R. China. Forest Fires and Prevention Strategies in Northwestern Region of China[J]. 中国林业科技(英文版), 2003, 0(2)
作者姓名:TIAN Xiaorui SHU Lifu WANG MingyuResearch Institute of Forest Ecology  Environment and Protection  Chinese Academy of ForestryBeijing 100091  P.R. China
作者单位:TIAN Xiaorui SHU Lifu WANG MingyuResearch Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of ForestryBeijing 100091,P.R. China
基金项目:China NKBRSF project (No. 2001CB409600),Social Public Fund Project (forest fire)
摘    要:The paper described the natural conditions and forest types in Northwestern Region of China. Most forests in the region are distributed in subalpine areas. It is important to protect the existent forests in the region for maintaining ecological balance. According to the statistics results of 1991~2000, the paper analyzes the forest fires distribution and fire severity. Annually the numbers of forest fires range from 52 to 240. The incidence rate of forest fires in Northwestern Region is under 0.33 per ten thousand ha. There are 0.67-64.4 ha burned area per ten thousand ha forest. The main reasons for forest fires lie in the dry weather conditions, many firebrands, and high fuel loading. The strategies of fire management in the region are to stress the fire education in forest regions, strength the firebrands' management, emphasize the fuel management, and improve the fire monitoring and fire control ability.


Forest Fires and Prevention Strategies in Northwestern Region of China
TIAN Xiaorui SHU Lifu WANG MingyuResearch Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of ForestryBeijing ,P.R. China. Forest Fires and Prevention Strategies in Northwestern Region of China[J]. Chinese Forestry Science and Technology, 2003, 0(2)
Authors:TIAN Xiaorui SHU Lifu WANG MingyuResearch Institute of Forest Ecology  Environment  Protection  Chinese Academy of ForestryBeijing   P.R. China
Affiliation:TIAN Xiaorui SHU Lifu WANG MingyuResearch Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of ForestryBeijing 100091,P.R. China
Abstract:The paper described the natural conditions and forest types in Northwestern Region of China. Most forests in the region are distributed in subalpine areas. It is important to protect the existent forests in the region for maintaining ecological balance. According to the statistics results of 1991~2000, the paper analyzes the forest fires distribution and fire severity. Annually the numbers of forest fires range from 52 to 240. The incidence rate of forest fires in Northwestern Region is under 0.33 per ten thousand ha. There are 0.67-64.4 ha burned area per ten thousand ha forest. The main reasons for forest fires lie in the dry weather conditions, many firebrands, and high fuel loading. The strategies of fire management in the region are to stress the fire education in forest regions, strength the firebrands' management, emphasize the fuel management, and improve the fire monitoring and fire control ability.
Keywords:forest fires   Northwestern Region   fire management   strategy
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