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茎瘤芥(榨菜)数量性状遗传关系分析
引用本文:刘义华,冷蓉,张召荣,肖丽. 茎瘤芥(榨菜)数量性状遗传关系分析[J]. 西南农业学报, 2007, 20(3): 501-505
作者姓名:刘义华  冷蓉  张召荣  肖丽
作者单位:重庆市涪陵区农业科学研究所,重庆,涪陵,408000
基金项目:重庆市自然科学基金项目(8676)
摘    要:采用基因型单因素遗传设计,用23份较有代表性的茎瘤芥种质资源,研究了15个数量性状的相关遗传参数,分析和比较了各性状广义遗传力、现实遗传力和相关遗传力,并估算了各性状对瘤茎产量的相关遗传变异贡献率和间接选择相对效率;同时本文还进行了遗传相关信息与遗传相关贡献的估算以及主成份等分析。上述研究结果表明瘤茎膨大期、营养生长期、瘤茎横径、茎/叶等数量性状在产量构成及选择中都是至关重要的。

关 键 词:茎瘤芥  数量性状  相关遗传参数
文章编号:1001-4829(2007)03-0501-05
修稿时间:2006-06-19

Analysis of the genetic relationship of quantitative characters in tumorous stem mustard(Brassica juncea var.tumida Tsen et Lee)
LIU Yi-hua,LENG Rong,ZHANG Zhao-rong,XIAO Li. Analysis of the genetic relationship of quantitative characters in tumorous stem mustard(Brassica juncea var.tumida Tsen et Lee)[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2007, 20(3): 501-505
Authors:LIU Yi-hua  LENG Rong  ZHANG Zhao-rong  XIAO Li
Affiliation:Fuling Institute of Agricultural Sciences ,Chongqing Fuling 408000 ,China
Abstract:Parameters for correlated inheritance of 15 quantitative characters in tumorous stem mustard were studied with 23 varieties by means of genetic design of one factor.Heritabilities in broad,practical senses of each characters and the correlated heritability between the characters were analyzed and compared.The relative efficiency of indirect selection on tumorous stem yield through other characters was also estimated.In addition,analysis for principal components and calculation for genetic correlation information(GCI)and genetic correlation contribution(GCC)were also performed,too.It is revealed that the four main quantitative characters,i.e.s developmental duration,vegetative duration,horizontal length and ratio of stem and leaf,are the most important ones in compositicn and for the selection of tumorous stem yield.
Keywords:tumorous stem mustard  quantitative characters  parameters for correlated inheritance
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