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盆栽月季无土栽培基质的研究
引用本文:汤志敏,乔恩从,孙敬爽. 盆栽月季无土栽培基质的研究[J]. 黑龙江农业科学, 2010, 0(7): 75-80
作者姓名:汤志敏  乔恩从  孙敬爽
作者单位:1. 北京林业大学,园林学院,北京,100083;中国林业科学研究院,华北林业实验中心,北京,102300
2. 中国林业科学研究院,华北林业实验中心,北京,102300
基金项目:中国林业科学院院长基金资助项目 
摘    要:为了选择最佳的盆栽月季无土栽培基质,利用泥炭、珍珠岩、蛭石和河沙等原料按不同比例混合组成新的基质,进行盆栽月季的栽培试验,并利用园土栽培作为对比。同时分别测定5种配方的理化性质和盆栽月季的生长特性指标,并对观测数据进行方差分析和多重比较。最终确定了最佳的基质配方为:泥炭∶蛭石∶珍珠岩=1∶1∶1,而且无土栽培优于园土栽培。

关 键 词:盆栽月季  无土栽培  基质配方  理化性质

Study on the Different Medium of Soilless Culture of Potted Roses
TANG Zhi-min,QIAO En-cong,SUN Jing-shuang. Study on the Different Medium of Soilless Culture of Potted Roses[J]. Heilongjiang Agricultural Science, 2010, 0(7): 75-80
Authors:TANG Zhi-min  QIAO En-cong  SUN Jing-shuang
Affiliation:1.Landscape Architectural College of Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083;2.Forestry Centre of North China of the Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences,Beijing 102300)
Abstract:To select the best soilless culture medium of potted roses,the new soilless medium that made of peat,perlite,vermiculite and sand in different volumetric proportions,which compared with in the orchard soil were tested.The physical and chemical properties and growth indication of potted roses were measured,the variance of different medium with ANOVA and multiple comparisons were analyzed.In the end,the best soilless medium was the first medium that formulated volume proportion of peat,perlite and vermiculite 1∶1∶1,and plant in the matrix was better than in the orchard soil.
Keywords:potted roses  soilless culture  component of the medium  physical and chemical properties
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