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竹材的纳米TiO_2改性及防光变色性能
引用本文:江泽慧,孙丰波,余雁,任海青,王戈,田根林.竹材的纳米TiO_2改性及防光变色性能[J].林业科学,2010,46(2).
作者姓名:江泽慧  孙丰波  余雁  任海青  王戈  田根林
作者单位:1. 国际竹藤网络中心,北京,100102
2. 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京,100091
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑项目(2006BAD19B05);;国家自然科学基金(30871971);;国际竹藤网络中心基本科研业务费专项基金(1632008007)
摘    要:采用溶胶-凝胶法,在低温条件下制备TiO2溶胶,并利用溶胶在竹材表面负载成膜,完成竹材的TiO2改性,同时利用场发射环境扫描电镜(FESEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、X射线能谱仪(EDAX)对改性竹材、TiO2进行形貌及结构表征,并重点研究温度、负载次数对TiO2晶型及防光变色性能的影响。结果表明:改性竹材表面负载了径级在40~90nm之间的TiO2颗粒薄膜,可提高竹材的抗光变色性能,其中热处理温度为105℃、经3次负载后的改性竹材,在经过120h加速老化后,其总色差约为空白试样的1/2左右。

关 键 词:竹材  TiO2  纳米薄膜  抗光变色  

Modification of Nano TiO_2 on Bamboo and Its Anti-Photodiscoloration Performance
Jiang Zehui,Sun Fengbo,Yu Yan,Ren Haiqing,Wang Ge,Tian Genlin.Modification of Nano TiO_2 on Bamboo and Its Anti-Photodiscoloration Performance[J].Scientia Silvae Sinicae,2010,46(2).
Authors:Jiang Zehui  Sun Fengbo  Yu Yan  Ren Haiqing  Wang Ge  Tian Genlin
Institution:1. International Center for Bamboo and Rattan Beijing 100102/a>;2. Research Institute of Wood Industry/a>;CAF Beijing 100091
Abstract:Bamboo,a kind of forest resources only less important than wood,is especially easy to mildew and discolor during outdoor service. In this work,TiO_ 2 sols were synthesized under low-temperature condition by sol-gel method. The crystalline TiO_2 film with a diameter of approximate 40-90 nm was coated on the bamboo at low temperature. The TiO_2 films were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis(EDAX). The effect of tempera...
Keywords:bamboo  TiO_2  nano film  anti-photodiscoloration  
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