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红豆杉起源演化与开发利用述评
引用本文:兰士波,马盈,李红艳. 红豆杉起源演化与开发利用述评[J]. 中国林副特产, 2012, 0(5): 95-98
作者姓名:兰士波  马盈  李红艳
作者单位:黑龙江省林业科学研究所 经济林研究室 ,森林植物学科 ,哈尔滨 150081
基金项目:国家重大科技基础平台“林木(含:竹藤花卉)种质资源平台”、“东北红豆杉人工繁育技术与重引示范”项目资助
摘    要:红豆杉是古老的植物类群,科学价值、经济价值、药用价值和观赏价值极高,是生物资源开发的重要群体之一。为给红豆杉资源的可持续利用与保护提供理论依据和科技支撑,在汲取国内外近期相关学术论文和研究成果的基础上,系统阐述了红豆杉属植物的起源演化、地理分布、植物学特征、生物学特性、资源概况和综合利用价值,提出资源有效保护的策略和开发利用的前景。

关 键 词:红豆杉属  起源和演化  地理分布  植物学特征  利用价值

A Summary of Origin Evolution and Development Utilization of Taxus Resources
Lan Shibo,Ma Ying,Li Hongyan. A Summary of Origin Evolution and Development Utilization of Taxus Resources[J]. Forest By-product and Speciality in China, 2012, 0(5): 95-98
Authors:Lan Shibo  Ma Ying  Li Hongyan
Affiliation:(Economic Forest Research Division,Discipline of Forest plants,Forestry Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150081)
Abstract:Taxus spp.,the ancient plant population,one of the most plant population for biological resources development,has high scientific value,economical value,medicinal value and ornamental value.In order to provide theoretical basis and technical support for sustainable utilization and effective protection of Taxus spp.resources,the paper expounded systematically the origin and evolution of Taxus plants,and it’s geographic distribution,biological and ecological characteristics,nutritive value and resources status on basis of generalized the research production and science paper at home and abroad in the recently years,and put forward the protection measures and the perspectives of development and utilization.
Keywords:Taxus spp.  Origin and evolution  Geographic distribution  Biological characteristics  Value
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