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黎平黄牛肉质营养特性研究
引用本文:李必胜,杨正德,谢应才,孔德顺,杨红美. 黎平黄牛肉质营养特性研究[J]. 中国牛业科学, 2008, 34(4)
作者姓名:李必胜  杨正德  谢应才  孔德顺  杨红美
作者单位:1. 贵州省黎平县农业局,贵州黎平,557300
2. 贵州大学动物营养与饲料研究所,贵州,贵阳,550025
3. 贵州大学动物科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550025
摘    要:为了研究黎平黄牛肉质营养成份选用5头黎平黄牛青年公牛屠宰,对肉质常规成分、氨基酸、脂肪酸进行全面分析测定,结果表明:鲜肉的蛋白质含量为23.08%,脂肪含量为4.08%;必需氨基酸与氨基酸总量(EAA/TAA)的比值为40.08%(未计色氨酸);不饱和脂肪酸(UFA)与总脂肪酸(TFA)的比例为45.78%.黎平黄牛肉富含蛋白质、风味氨基酸和脂肪酸,肉质柔软而不油腻,口感好,易消化,营养价值高,是优质的膳食肉资源.

关 键 词:黎平黄牛  肉质  营养特性

Research on Meat Nutritive Property of Liping Yellow Cattle
Li Bi-sheng,Yang Zheng-de,Xie Ying-cai,Kong De-shun,Yang Hong-mei. Research on Meat Nutritive Property of Liping Yellow Cattle[J]. China Cattle Science, 2008, 34(4)
Authors:Li Bi-sheng  Yang Zheng-de  Xie Ying-cai  Kong De-shun  Yang Hong-mei
Abstract:Five youth bulls of Liping yellow cattle were selected to slaughter and analysize their meat composition.The findings show that the contents of protein and fat are 23.08%,4.08% based on fresh sample,respectively.The ratio of essential amino acid to total amino acid(EAA/TAA) is 40.8%(tryptophan excepted),and the ratio of unsaturated fatty acid(UFA) to total fatty acids(TFA) is 45.78%.Therefore,the beef of Liping yellow cattle is rich in protein,flavor amino acid and fatty acid.As a high quality diet meat resource,it has a good mouth feel,high nutritive value,pliability and little greasiness,and easy to be digested.
Keywords:Liping yellow cattle  Meat quality  Nutritive property
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