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塑料大棚无土栽培高品质番茄品种筛选
引用本文:李云飞,何秉青,李 炜,徐 进,祝 宁,刘正雄,李 蔚,曾剑波,王铁臣,郭 芳,王 帅,赵 鹤,侯 爽,王冰华. 塑料大棚无土栽培高品质番茄品种筛选[J]. 蔬菜, 2023, 0(1): 68-71
作者姓名:李云飞  何秉青  李 炜  徐 进  祝 宁  刘正雄  李 蔚  曾剑波  王铁臣  郭 芳  王 帅  赵 鹤  侯 爽  王冰华
作者单位:(1.北京市农业技术推广站,北京 100029;2.北京市昌平区农业技术推广站,北京 102200;3.天津农学院,天 津 300384;4.北京市昌平区植保植检站,北京 102200)
基金项目:基金项目:北京市果类蔬菜创新团队项目(BAIC01-2021);北京市乡村振兴科技项目(2022)。
摘    要:为筛选出适宜京郊塑料大棚无土栽培的高品质番茄品种,对引进的6个高品质番茄品种的生育期、植株和果实性状、果实口感、商品果产量等指标进行比较分析。结果表明:京采8号、高糖102番茄果实总糖含量分别达到8.23%、6.13%,糖酸比达到8.12、6.93,果实沙甜,口感较好。除去因脐腐果等丧失商品性的果实,京采8号、高糖102折合667 m2商品果产量分别达到1 883.4、2 307.6 kg,表现突出,适宜在京郊进一步示范种植。

关 键 词:番茄  高品质  无土栽培  品种

Selection of High-quality Tomato Cultivars under Soilless Cultivation in Plastic Greenhouse
LI Yunfei,HE Bingqing,LI Wei,XU Jin,ZHU Ning,LIU Zhengxiong,LI Wei,Zeng Jianbo,WANG Tiechen,GUO Fang,WANG Shuai,ZHAO He,HOU Shuang,Wang Binghua. Selection of High-quality Tomato Cultivars under Soilless Cultivation in Plastic Greenhouse[J]. Vegetables, 2023, 0(1): 68-71
Authors:LI Yunfei  HE Bingqing  LI Wei  XU Jin  ZHU Ning  LIU Zhengxiong  LI Wei  Zeng Jianbo  WANG Tiechen  GUO Fang  WANG Shuai  ZHAO He  HOU Shuang  Wang Binghua
Affiliation:(1. Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Beijing 100029, China; 2. Beijing Changping District Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Beijing 102200, China; 3. Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China; 4. Beijing Changping District Plant Protection and Inspection Station, Beijing 102200, China)
Abstract:Abstract: In order to screen out the high-quality tomato cultivars suitable for soilless cultivation in plastic greenhouses in suburbs of Beijing, the growth period, plant traits and fruit traits, fruit taste and commercial fruit yield of six imported high-quality tomato cultivars were compared and analyzed. The results showed that the total sugar content of ''Jingcai No.8'' and ''Gaotang 102'' fruits reached 8.23% and 6.13%, respectively, and the ratios of sugar and acid reached 8.12 and 6.93, respectively. The fruits were sweet with good taste. Excluding the fruits that lost their commercial value due to navel rotting, the yield of commercial fruits of ''Jingcai No.8'' and ''Gaotang 102'' amounted to 1 883.4 kg per 667 m2 and 2 307.6 kg per 667 m2 , respectively, which showing outstanding performance and suitable for further demonstration planting in the suburbs of Beijing.
Keywords:Keywords: tomato   high-quality   soilless cultivation   cultivar
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