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滇朴干基腐朽病发生规律及综合防治
引用本文:刘宇,李赛,许晓波,伍建榕. 滇朴干基腐朽病发生规律及综合防治[J]. 西南林学院学报, 2011, 31(3): 54-56,76. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2005-1914.2011.03.012
作者姓名:刘宇  李赛  许晓波  伍建榕
作者单位:1. 昆明市动物园,云南昆明,650031
2. 西南林业大学保护生物学学院云南省高校森林灾害预警控制重点实验室,云南昆明,650224
基金项目:云南省重点学科森林保护学项目
摘    要:对滇朴干基腐朽病的调查、室内保湿培养、分离鉴定结果表明:引起滇朴干基腐朽的病原为伏革菌科隔孢伏革菌属的乳白隔孢伏革菌。该病害的发生随温度的升高、树龄的增长、降水的减少而逐渐严重,在土壤瘠薄、保水能力差的区域内发病严重。药剂防治80d后,用急救回生丹:金雷:水=1:1:50树干注射、包干的相对防效达86%;枝、干、叶喷70%甲基托布津+杀毒矾700倍液的相对防效为79%;根部浇灌58%的雷多米尔+杀毒矾800倍液的相对防效为81%。

关 键 词:滇朴  千基腐朽病  乳白隔孢伏隔菌  发生规律  药剂防治

Occurrence and Integrated Control of Wood Rot Blight in Celtis kunmingensis
LIU Yu,LI Sai,XU Xiao-bo,WU Jian-rong. Occurrence and Integrated Control of Wood Rot Blight in Celtis kunmingensis[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry College, 2011, 31(3): 54-56,76. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2005-1914.2011.03.012
Authors:LIU Yu  LI Sai  XU Xiao-bo  WU Jian-rong
Affiliation:LIU Yu1,LI Sai1,XU Xiao-bo1,WU Jian-rong2(1.Kunming Zoo,Kunming Yunnan 650224,China,2.Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Higher Education Institutions,Faculty of Conservation Biology,Southwest Forestry University,China)
Abstract:It was determined by the field survey,indoor moisture culture,isolation and identification that the pathogen of wood rot blight in Celtis kunmingensis was Peniophora cremea.The occurrence of the wood rot blight disease was related to the climatic conditions,which occurred severely when the trees grew in the poor,impact soil conditions with poor water retention capacity,while the soil drought developed,the air temperature rose,and the tree age increased.80 d after application,the control effect reached 86% b...
Keywords:Celtis kunmingensis  wood rot blight  Peniophora cremea  occurrence regularity  chemical control  
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