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福建省主要海岛土壤资源及其合理利用对策
引用本文:邢世和,吴德斌,黄炎和,熊德中,杨人群.福建省主要海岛土壤资源及其合理利用对策[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1997(2).
作者姓名:邢世和  吴德斌  黄炎和  熊德中  杨人群
作者单位:福建农业大学土地与环境学系
摘    要:调查研究了福建省主要海岛土壤资源的类型、面积、分布及其肥力状况.全省主要岛屿土壤资源总面积为74013.5hm2,占调查岛屿土地总面积的72.97%,分属5个土纲6个土类,以赤红壤、滨海盐土和风沙土为主,占土壤资源总面积的75.90%.海岛土壤有机质含量偏低,普遍缺N,P、K水平较高,呈微酸性反应,质地偏轻,保肥供肥能力弱.在分析土壤资源利用现状和存在问题的基础上,进一步探讨了全省主要海岛土壤资源合理利用的对策

关 键 词:福建  海岛  土壤类型  肥力状况  合理利用

The soil resource and its rational utilization in the main islands of Fujian Province
Xing Shihe,Wu Debin,Huang Yanhe,Xiong Dezhong,Yang Renqun,Weng Rendi.The soil resource and its rational utilization in the main islands of Fujian Province[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1997(2).
Authors:Xing Shihe  Wu Debin  Huang Yanhe  Xiong Dezhong  Yang Renqun  Weng Rendi
Abstract:The types, area, distribution and fertility feature of the soil resource in the main islands of Fujian Province were investigated. The total area of soil resource in the islands was 74013.5 hm 2, which was 72.KG-4]97% of the total land area of the islands. The soil was classified as 5 soil orders and 6 soil types. Major soil types were lateritic red earth, coastal solonchak and eolian sand soil. The area of them was 75.90% of the total of island soil. The fertility feature of island soil was lower content of organic matter, N deficiency, richer in P and K, slight acidity, sandier texture and lower CEC. The rational utilization of the soil resource in the main islands was discussed based on the analysis of situation and problems.
Keywords:Fujian  island  soil types  fertility feature  rational utilization  
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