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罗非鱼湖病毒对吉富罗非鱼和E-11细胞的感染
引用本文:李嘉波,秦真东,赵丽娟,刘志刚,可小丽,吴灶和,刘小玲,卢迈新,林蠡.罗非鱼湖病毒对吉富罗非鱼和E-11细胞的感染[J].水产学报,2020,44(1):142-155.
作者姓名:李嘉波  秦真东  赵丽娟  刘志刚  可小丽  吴灶和  刘小玲  卢迈新  林蠡
作者单位:华中农业大学水产学院,湖北武汉 430070;仲恺农业工程学院动物科技学院,广东省水环境与水产品安全工程技术研究中心,广州市水产病害与水禽养殖重点实验室,广东广州 510225;中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所,农业农村部热带亚热带水产资源利用与养殖重点实验室,广东广州 510380
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系专项(CARS-46);中国-东盟海上合作基金(CAMC-2018F);国家自然科学基金(31872606,31572657,U1701233);广东省海洋与渔业局基金(GDME-2018C006,D21822202,A201512C003,2015-115);广东省教育厅基金(KA170500G,TK222001G,KA18058B3,KA1819604);广东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队建设专项
摘    要:为研究罗非鱼湖病毒在吉富罗非鱼体内和敏感细胞E-11中的感染特性,实验首先从人工感染罗非鱼湖病毒的吉富罗非鱼脾脏中获得罗非鱼湖病毒第4片段基因组,其cDNA全长1 250 bp,开放读码框长度为1 065 bp,编码354个氨基酸。通过进化树分析,该蛋白是罗非鱼湖病毒血凝素—酯酶融合蛋白(HEF)。随后通过在大肠杆菌大量表达和提纯GST融合HEF蛋白,免疫新西兰大白兔,制备了兔抗TiLV-HEF多克隆抗体。ELISA结果显示获得的抗血清效价高于1∶51 200,并且获得的抗体可以特异性识别病毒的TiLV-HEF蛋白。人工感染实验结果显示,TiLV的感染造成鱼体表面溃疡、全身性出血以及眼晶状体混浊等症状。H.E染色结果显示,肝脏形成合胞体,脾脏中含铁血黄素增加和部分细胞空泡变性。头肾出现淋巴细胞坏死,体肾蛋白质沉淀和肾小球坏死等病理症状。Western blot和免疫组织化学结果显示该病毒在所有组织中均有分布,其中脾脏、头肾和鳃中的病毒丰度高于肝脏、体肾和脑组织。通过细胞间接免疫荧光实验,发现TiLV感染E-11细胞后,HEF蛋白在细胞质中。TiLV可以通过感染吉富罗非鱼幼鱼的肝脏、脾脏、头肾、体肾、鳃和脑等组织而引起疾病。

关 键 词:吉富罗非鱼  E-11细胞  罗非鱼湖病毒  HEF蛋白  多克隆抗体  免疫组化
收稿时间:2019/1/30 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/5/5 0:00:00

Infection of tilapia lake virus in GIFT Oreochromis niloticus and E-11 cell
LI Jiabo,QIN Zhendong,ZHAO Lijuan,LIU Zhigang,KE Xiaoli,WU Zaohe,LIU Xiaoling,LU Maixin and LIN Li.Infection of tilapia lake virus in GIFT Oreochromis niloticus and E-11 cell[J].Journal of Fisheries of China,2020,44(1):142-155.
Authors:LI Jiabo  QIN Zhendong  ZHAO Lijuan  LIU Zhigang  KE Xiaoli  WU Zaohe  LIU Xiaoling  LU Maixin and LIN Li
Institution:College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China,Guangdong Provincial Water Environment and Aquatic Products Security Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Diseases and Waterfowl Breeding, College of Animal Science & Technology,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China,Guangdong Provincial Water Environment and Aquatic Products Security Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Diseases and Waterfowl Breeding, College of Animal Science & Technology,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China,Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fish Breeding and Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510380, China,Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fish Breeding and Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510380, China,Guangdong Provincial Water Environment and Aquatic Products Security Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Diseases and Waterfowl Breeding, College of Animal Science & Technology,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China,College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China,Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fish Breeding and Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510380, China and Guangdong Provincial Water Environment and Aquatic Products Security Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Diseases and Waterfowl Breeding, College of Animal Science & Technology,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China
Abstract:
Keywords:GIFT Oreochromis niloticus  E-11 cell  TiLV  HEF protein  polyclonal antibody  immunohistochemistry
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