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橡胶间种砂仁模式下凋落物的特征
引用本文:杨曾奖,郑海水.橡胶间种砂仁模式下凋落物的特征[J].广东林业科技,1997,13(4):19-24.
作者姓名:杨曾奖  郑海水
作者单位:中国林科院热带林业研究所
摘    要:文章研究了橡胶+砂仁胶园间种模式凋落物的年凋落总量和节律、凋落物组成、分解速率、营养元素及养分释放。结果表明:橡胶林下间种砂仁的胶园凋落物具有较多的热带季雨林的特征,总凋落量为7.65t/hm2·a,与海南岛山地雨林相近;凋落物组分中明显较高的叶含量形成了橡胶+砂仁模式自己独特的凋落物组分比值;占凋落物总量39.7%的砂仁枯落物,在胶砂复合生态系统的养分归还上占有十分重要的地位。

关 键 词:橡胶树  砂仁  胶园间种  凋落物特征

LITTER CHARACTERISTIC OF HEVEA BRASILIENSIS PLANTATION INTERCROPPED WITH AMOMUM VILLOSUM
Yang Zengjiang,Zheng Haishui,Zhou Zaizhi,Yin Guangtian.LITTER CHARACTERISTIC OF HEVEA BRASILIENSIS PLANTATION INTERCROPPED WITH AMOMUM VILLOSUM[J].Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province,1997,13(4):19-24.
Authors:Yang Zengjiang  Zheng Haishui  Zhou Zaizhi  Yin Guangtian
Abstract:Annual litter fall and distribution, litter component and decomposition rate, nutrient content and release are mentioned in this paper. The results indicate that litter character of Hevea brasiliensis + Amomum villosum plantation was quite similar to that of tropical mansoon rain forest. Annual litter fall amount was 7.65 t/hm 2, similar to the amount of tropical monsoon rain forest. But this plantation had more leaf litter than others. Amount to 39.7% of the total, Amomum villosum litter fall was very important to nutrient return in the integrated ecosystem.
Keywords:litter character  integrated  Hevea brasiliensis  plantation    Amomum villosum
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