| 酶学分析在昆虫抗有机农药研究中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 张善明,彭建新,余泽华,洪华珠.酶学分析在昆虫抗有机农药研究中的应用[J].湖北农学院学报,2000,20(3):281-284. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张善明 彭建新 余泽华 洪华珠 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 沙洋师范高等专科学校自然系,湖北,沙洋,448200
2. 华中师范大学昆虫所,湖北,武汉,430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 概述了抗有机农药的不同昆虫的酶类的活性变化。抗性品系的水解酶类和氧化酶类均有明显的变化，即对水解酶类而言，酯酶活力尤其是羟酸酯酶活力增加，但乙酰胆碱酯酶则变化不明显或敏感性下降；对氧化酶类而言，则多功能氧化酶的活力升高。
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| 关 键 词： | 昆虫 酶学 抗性 有机农药 水解酶 氧化酶 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-01-30 |
The Application of Enzymology in the Studying of Insect Organopesticide-resistance |
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| ZHANG Shan-ming,PENG Jian-xin,YU Ze-hua,HONG Hua-zhu.The Application of Enzymology in the Studying of Insect Organopesticide-resistance[J].Journal of Hubei Agricultural College,2000,20(3):281-284. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Shan-ming PENG Jian-xin YU Ze-hua HONG Hua-zhu |
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| Abstract: | The activeness change in organoinsecticide resistance in some kind of insect enzymes was summarized.It was discovered that the hydrolases and the oxidases in resistant strains had obviously changed,i.e. the activity of esterases,particularly carboxylesterases,increased,but the change in acetylcholinesterase was inobvious in activity and the sensitivity for hydrolases decreased;the activity of multifunctional oxidases increased . |
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| Keywords: | insects enzymology resistance organoinsecticide hydrolases oxidases |
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