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北方粳型两系杂交水稻杂种优势的比较试验报告
引用本文:王绍林,夏明,郑英杰,王井士. 北方粳型两系杂交水稻杂种优势的比较试验报告[J]. 北方水稻, 2005, 0(1): 9-11
作者姓名:王绍林  夏明  郑英杰  王井士
作者单位:辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所,辽宁,盘锦,124010
摘    要:利用2003G59S等4个粳型两用不育系与盐粳48等4个常规优良品种(系)共配成16个两系杂交水稻组合,分析了各不育系杂种7个主要农艺性状的杂种优势。结果表明:4个两用不育系的杂种均具有明显的产量超亲优势和竞争优势。其中以2003G59S最高,其次依次为G72S、G89S和G82S;16个具有产量竞争优势的组合中,以G82S/C258组合为最高,其次依次为G59S/辽盐92、G72S/盐粳48、G82S/盐粳48。

关 键 词:粳型两系杂交水稻  农艺性状  杂种优势
文章编号:1007-5003(2005)01-0009-03
修稿时间:2004-09-10

A comparative experiment report on heterosis of Northern Japonica two-line hybrid rice
WANG Shao-lin,XIA Ming,ZHENG Ying-jie,WANG Jing-shi. A comparative experiment report on heterosis of Northern Japonica two-line hybrid rice[J]. North Rice, 2005, 0(1): 9-11
Authors:WANG Shao-lin  XIA Ming  ZHENG Ying-jie  WANG Jing-shi
Abstract:Four Japonica photo-and themo-sensitive genic male sterile(PTGMS) lines and four regular rice varieties e.g. Yanjing48 were used to make 16 F1 hybrids. The heterosis of 7 main agronomic traits were analyzed. The results showed that in all F1 hybrids of four Japonica PTGMS line, there existed significant heterobeltiosis and standard heterosis in term of grain yield. 2003G59s showed the highest average F1 grain yield per plant, followed by G72S, G89S and then G82S; In all of the 16 F1 hybrids, G82S/258 was highest standard heterosis in grain yield per plant, follwed by G59S/Liaoyan92, G72S/Yanjing48 and G82S/Yanjing48.
Keywords:Japonica two line hybrid rice  agronomic traits  heterosis
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