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贵州麻羊mtDNA Cytb基因遗传多样性分析
引用本文:黄勤华,刘若余,吴芸,王兴群.贵州麻羊mtDNA Cytb基因遗传多样性分析[J].贵州大学学报(农业与生物科学版),2008,27(5).
作者姓名:黄勤华  刘若余  吴芸  王兴群
作者单位:1. 贵州大学,动物科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550025;贵州省六盘水职业技术学院,贵州,六盘水,553000
2. 贵州大学,动物科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州大学博士启动项目资助(X060051)
摘    要:对贵州麻羊13个个体线粒体DNA细胞色素b基因全序列进行直接测序比对。结果表明,山羊线粒体细胞色素b基因全长为1140bp,T、C、A和G碱基的平均含量分别为26.8%、28.2%、31.9%和13.1%,碱基组成的百分比中显示出G的相对缺乏,A+T含量(58.7%)比G+C(41.3%)含量高;总共发现6个变异位点,分别为174、576、594、721、852、1068;观察到3种单倍型;构建了16个山羊个体的N-J树,显示贵州黔北麻羊存在2个母系起源。

关 键 词:山羊  线粒DNA  细胞色素b  遗传多样性  贵州

Analysis of genetic diversity in mitochondrial cytochrome b gene from Qianbei pockmarked goats
HUANG Qin-hua,LIU Ruo-Yu,WU Yun,WANG Xing-qun.Analysis of genetic diversity in mitochondrial cytochrome b gene from Qianbei pockmarked goats[J].Journal of Mountain Agriculture & Biology,2008,27(5).
Authors:HUANG Qin-hua  LIU Ruo-Yu  WU Yun  WANG Xing-qun
Abstract:Complete sequence of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b gene was amplified and sequenced from the 13 samples in Qianbei pockmarked goat population.The results showed that,the complete sequence length of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b gene was 1140 bp,The mean nucleotides composition of all the sequences was T:26.8%,C:28.2%,A:31.9% and G: 13.1% respectively.A+T(58.7%) was higher than G+C(41.3%).A total of 6 mutation sites and three hyplotypes were detected.The NJ tree indicated that Qianbei pockmarked goat have ...
Keywords:goats  mitochondrial DNA  cytochrome b  genetic diversity  Guizhou  
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