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外引黑米种质资源农艺性状的主成分及聚类分析
引用本文:李松强,李向东,王石华,张忠林. 外引黑米种质资源农艺性状的主成分及聚类分析[J]. 西南农业学报, 2010, 23(1)
作者姓名:李松强  李向东  王石华  张忠林
作者单位:1. 元江县农业科学研究所,云南,元江,653300
2. 云南农业大学稻作研究所,云南,昆明,650201
基金项目:云南省"十五"重点攻关项目 
摘    要:对46份外引黑米种质资源株高、有效穗、穗长、穗粒数、结实率、千粒重、谷粒长宽比、播始历差等8个农艺性状进行主成分及聚类分析,选出特征根累计贡献率为85.69%的前5个主成分;在主成分的基础上,对46份外引黑米种质资源进行了系统聚类分析,在欧氏距离d2=4.19的水平上将其划分成3大类型:第1大类群为为晚熟、高秆、适穗、多粒类型;第2大类群为早熟、中秆、长穗、重粒类型;第3类群为晚熟、高秆、多穗、多粒、轻粒类型。

关 键 词:黑米资源  农艺性状  主成分分析  聚类分析

Clustering and Principal Component Analysis of Introduced Black Pericarp Rice Germplasm Based on Agronomic Traits
LI Song-qiang,LI Xiang-dong,WANG Shi-hua,ZHANG Zhong-lin. Clustering and Principal Component Analysis of Introduced Black Pericarp Rice Germplasm Based on Agronomic Traits[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2010, 23(1)
Authors:LI Song-qiang  LI Xiang-dong  WANG Shi-hua  ZHANG Zhong-lin
Affiliation:LI Song-qiang1,LI Xiang-dong2,WANG Shi-hua2,ZHANG Zhong-lin2 (1.Yuanjiang Institute of Agricultural Science,Yunnan Yuanjiang 653300,China,2.Rice Research Institute,Yunnan Agricultural University,Yunnan Kunming 650201,China)
Abstract:Principal component analysis and clustering of 46 introduced black pericarp rice cultivals were carried out based on 8 agronomic traits of plant height,effective spikes,spikes length,number of grains per spike,seed setting ratio,1000-grain weight,grain length/width,and initial heading difference.The results showed that 8 agronomic traits of 46 introduced black rice varieties were synthesized into 5 mutual independent major components each other,and these 5 indexes had 85.69 % in cumulative proportion of var...
Keywords:Weed rice  Agronomic traits  Principle component analysis  Clustering analysis
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