黑龙江省农村居民消费及其影响因素分析

以消费理论为基础,采用问卷调查和查阅原始资料的方式获取相关数据,分析黑龙江省农村居民消费水平和消费结构,运用主成分分析法对黑龙江省农村居民消费影响因素进行分析,得出影响黑龙江省农村居民消费的6大因素排序为：家庭支出、家庭收入、国家政策、消费品供给、消费观念、基础设施建设.并对各具体因素进行系统评价,为拉动黑龙江省农村居民消费、促进农村经济发展提供可行性参考.

Rural Residents Consumption and Influencing Factors in Heilongjiang Province

Based on the theory of consumption, using the questionnaire survey and consuhing materials to obtain relevant data, the consump- tion level and structure of rural residents in Heilongjiang Province were analyzed. The principle component analysis method was used to analyze the influencing factors of rural residents consumption in Heilongjiang. It was concluded that the order of influencing factors is： household spending, family income, national policy, consumer goods supply, consumption idea, infrastructure construction, the factors were evaluated, which will provide feasible reference for stimulating rural residents consumption and promoting rural economic development.