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利用土壤切片及数字图像研究低丘缓坡不同部位土壤的孔隙结构特征
引用本文:李德成,B.Velde,J.F.Delerue,张桃林. 利用土壤切片及数字图像研究低丘缓坡不同部位土壤的孔隙结构特征[J]. 土壤通报, 2002, 33(1): 6-8
作者姓名:李德成  B.Velde  J.F.Delerue  张桃林
作者单位:1. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,江苏,南京,210008;Laboratoire of Geologie,URA 1316 CNRS,ENS,75231 Paris
2. Laboratoire of Geologie,URA 1316 CNRS,ENS,75231 Paris
3. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,江苏,南京,210008
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(49901008)和第一作者的法国政府博士奖学金资助项目
摘    要:利用土壤切片及数字图像技术 ,初步研究了葡萄种植园低丘缓坡不同部位 (坡顶、坡中和坡底 )土壤的孔隙结构特征。结果表明 :孔隙面积随着深度的增加而减小 ,孔隙构成以直径小于 1mm的小孔隙为主 ,且随着深度增加小孔隙比重增加 ,不同部位孔隙结构具有一定的差异 ,这也说明了采取水土保持措施的必要性

关 键 词:孔隙结构  缓坡不同部位  土壤切片及数字图像
文章编号:0564-3945(2002)01-0006-03
修稿时间:2000-05-30

Characteristics of Pore Structure at Various Places of a Low-hill Using the Techniques of Soil Sections and Digital Images
B.Velde,J.F.Delerue. Characteristics of Pore Structure at Various Places of a Low-hill Using the Techniques of Soil Sections and Digital Images[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2002, 33(1): 6-8
Authors:B.Velde  J.F.Delerue
Abstract:We primarily studied the characteristics of soil Pore strcture at various slope places of a vineyard in a low hill area by using the techniques of soil sections and digital images,and the results showed that:pore areas decreased with the increase of soil depth,the diameter of the dominating pores were smaller than 1 mm,whose proportion increased with the increase of soil depth,differences existed in pore structure among soil at various locations of the low-hill,and those results also showed the necessity of countermeasures for water and soil conservation in these vineyards.
Keywords:Pore structure  Various locations in a slope  Soil sections and digital images
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