Loss of vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) during long-term cold storage of Dutch table potatoes |
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Authors: | M J H Keijbets G Ebbenhorst-Seller |
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Institution: | (1) Institute for Storage and Processing of Agricultural Produce (IBVL), P.O. Box 18, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands;(2) Present address: AVIKO BV, P.O. Box 8, 7220 AA Steenderen, the Netherlands |
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Abstract: | Summary Loss of vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) from Dutch table potatoes during storage at 5–6°C over 8 months from November to July,
was studied in two seasons. L-Ascorbic and dehydroascorbic acid were analysed by HPLC. The amount of dehydroascorbic acid
was negligible. Total loss of L-ascorbic acid varied between 21 and 60%.
Some potato lots lost L-ascorbic acid rapidly in the first four months, others more gradually over the whole storage period.
The L-ascorbic acid levels detected were 75–150% higher in the period March–June, but 35% lower in the period December–February
than those indicated by the step-wise decreases in the Dutch Food Composition Table. |
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Keywords: | dehydroascorbic acid HPLC Dutch Food Composition Table Solanum tuberosum L |
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