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容器苗指数施肥研究综述
引用本文:李玲莉,李吉跃,张方秋,潘文,魏丹,何茜,丁晓纲. 容器苗指数施肥研究综述[J]. 世界林业研究, 2010, 23(2): 22-27
作者姓名:李玲莉  李吉跃  张方秋  潘文  魏丹  何茜  丁晓纲
作者单位:1.北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室, 北京 100083
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑专题相思速生丰产林培育关键技术研究与示范(2006BAD24B0202)
摘    要:容器苗作为主要的造林材料广泛用于林地更新和荒山的植被恢复, 但其造林成活率及生长表现常受杂草和土壤肥力的影响。指数施肥作为一种新型的容器苗培育方式, 将施肥量与植物指数生长期间的需肥量紧密结合, 并通过营养载荷在幼苗体内建立营养库, 从而降低了幼苗对种植地营养水平的依赖, 有利于提高幼苗的造林成活率。文中介绍了指数施肥的原理, 及其对苗期和种植后幼苗生长的影响, 旨在为容器苗指数施肥在我国的推广提供理论基础。

关 键 词:指数施肥   营养载荷   营养库   植被恢复   容器苗
收稿时间:2009-11-20

A Review of Exponential Fertilization of Container Seedling
Li Lingli,Li Jiyue,Zhang Fangqiu,Pan Wen,Wei Dan,He Qian and Ding Xiaogang. A Review of Exponential Fertilization of Container Seedling[J]. World Forestry Research, 2010, 23(2): 22-27
Authors:Li Lingli  Li Jiyue  Zhang Fangqiu  Pan Wen  Wei Dan  He Qian  Ding Xiaogang
Affiliation:1.The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China2.College of Forestry, South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642, China3.Guangdong Forest Research Institute, Guangzhou 510520, China
Abstract:Container seedlings were widely used to forest regeneration and vegetation restoration of bare mountain,and however,the survival rate and growth of outplanting seedlings were influenced by weeds and soil fertility.As a new culture method of container seedling,exponential fertilization takes an integrative account of the fertilizer applied and fertilizer needed during the exponential growth period of seedlings,and builds a nutrient reserve within seedlings via nutrient loading.In this way,seedlings will be l...
Keywords:exponential fertilization  nutrient loading  nutrient reserve  vegetation restoration  
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