基于本体的蔬菜农药安全使用专家系统

为实现蔬菜生产过程中有害生物的有效防治与农药的合理使用,设计了B/S结构的远程农药安全合理使用专家系统.该系统具有有害生物查询、识别诊断、防治方法决策、农药安全合理使用决策、知识库管理、专家交流等功能模块,采用了本体技术对专家知识进行建模,能够实现高效智能推理和知识的共享与重用；建立了多因素的农药评价模型,综合考虑农药使用的各种因素,为蔬菜有害生物防治推荐科学的农药品种和安全合理的使用技术；应用表明该系统具有成本低廉、扩展性强、实用性好、用户友好等优点.

Ontology-based Expert System for Safe and Reasonable Application of Pesticides in Vegetable Production

A safe and reasonable application of pesticides expert system was designed with B/S structure which had six sub-systems such as pests querying, pest identifying, decision making of control methods, pesticide recommendation, knowledge management and expert consulting. Ontology technology was applied to model expert knowledge in order to achieve high intelligent reasoning and the sharing, and the knowledge reusing. Furthermore, a multi-factor model of pesticide evaluation was designed for comprehensively considering various factors that affect the reasonable selection of pesticides. The implemented prototype system verified that the solution was low-cost, high scalable, user-friendly and efficient. It is widely prospective in various vegetable productions and will supply a guideline for other crops production.