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仿生咀嚼装置设计与试验
引用本文:孙钟雷,孙永海,万鹏,李君兴. 仿生咀嚼装置设计与试验[J]. 农业机械学报, 2011, 42(8): 214-218
作者姓名:孙钟雷  孙永海  万鹏  李君兴
作者单位:1. 吉林大学生物与农业工程学院,长春130025;长江师范学院生命科学与技术学院,重庆408100
2. 吉林大学生物与农业工程学院,长春,130025
3. 华中农业大学工学院,武汉,430070
4. 吉林省农业机械研究院,长春,130025
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2008AA100802)
摘    要:模仿人类咀嚼系统,利用仿生技术设计了一种用于粉碎食物的仿生咀嚼装置.采用逆向工程方法设计制作了仿生牙齿、仿生颞下颌关节等零部件,并组装成咀嚼装置,实现了三维咀嚼运动,确定了运动参数.咀嚼功能测试结果表明,本装置的咬合力可达到咀嚼食物的力量,并且可根据食物的不同而改变;本装置的咀嚼效率和受试者无显著差异,最大值可达92.3%;重复试验无显著差异,本装置稳定可靠.

关 键 词:仿生学  咀嚼模拟  咬合力  咀嚼效率

Design and Experiment on Bionic Chewing Equipment
Sun Zhonglei,Sun Yonghai,Wan Peng and Li Junxing. Design and Experiment on Bionic Chewing Equipment[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2011, 42(8): 214-218
Authors:Sun Zhonglei  Sun Yonghai  Wan Peng  Li Junxing
Affiliation:Jilin University;Yangtze Normal University;Jilin University;Huazhong Agricultural University;Jilin Provincial Academy of Agricultural Machinery
Abstract:A bionic chewing equipment was developed for food breakdown by simulating the masticatory system and using the bionic technology.Some parts were designed and assembled by reverse engineering method,like bionic teeth and temporomandibular joints.The equipment could realize 3-D chewing motion,the movement parameters were determined.Test of occlusive force showed that chewing force of equipment could break food and change with food.Masticatory experiment showed that masticatory efficiency of the equipment had ...
Keywords:Biomimetic  Chewing simulation  Occlusive force  Masticatory efficiency
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