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烟草花几何建模研究
引用本文:王芸芸,温维亮,郭新宇,赵国辉,陆声链,肖伯祥. 烟草花几何建模研究[J]. 农业机械学报, 2011, 42(4): 163-167,173
作者姓名:王芸芸  温维亮  郭新宇  赵国辉  陆声链  肖伯祥
作者单位:1. 国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心农业部农业信息技术重点开放实验室,北京,100097
2. 大连理工大学数学科学学院,大连,116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30700493);北京市自然科学基金资助项目(4081001)
摘    要:为实现花冠联合植物的花朵几何建模,以烟草花为例,提出了一种基于球B样条曲线和参数曲面的花朵造型方法。通过对烟草花形态结构的观测分析,分别对雌蕊、雄蕊、花柄、花冠和花萼的几何形状进行了数学描述,提取了模型控制参数;结合颜色渲染色和整个花的拓扑信息,实现了烟草花整个模型的建立。实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地对烟草花进行模拟,可控性强,建立的模型有较高真实感,为其他花冠或花萼联合的植物几何建模提供了方法。

关 键 词:烟草花  几何建模  球B样条  参数曲面

Geometric Modeling of Tobacco Flower
Wang Yunyun,Wen Weiliang,Guo Xinyu,Zhao Guohui,Lu Shenglian and Xiao Boxiang. Geometric Modeling of Tobacco Flower[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2011, 42(4): 163-167,173
Authors:Wang Yunyun  Wen Weiliang  Guo Xinyu  Zhao Guohui  Lu Shenglian  Xiao Boxiang
Affiliation:National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture;Dalian University of Technology;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture
Abstract:In order to realize the geometric modeling of plant flowers of crown united, taking tobacco flower as an example, a flower modeling method based on ball B-spline curve and parametric surface was proposed. Morphological characters were analyzed. Firstly, 3-D shape of each parts with mathematics were described and the control parameters were get. And then, visualization of them with relative color and topology information were realized. The results showed that proposed method could effectively simulate tobacco flower with good controllability. The models showed more reality, which provided a new technique for explicit modeling of other similar flowers.
Keywords:Tobacco flower  Geometric modeling  Ball B-spline curve  Parametric surface
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