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牛粪厌氧发酵污泥回流试验
引用本文:夏吉庆,马添翼,毕经毅,郑国香,李文哲.牛粪厌氧发酵污泥回流试验[J].农业机械学报,2011,42(4):105-109.
作者姓名:夏吉庆  马添翼  毕经毅  郑国香  李文哲
作者单位:东北农业大学工程学院,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(ZD200817);东北农业大学博士启动基金资助项目(2009RC49)
摘    要:为提高两阶段厌氧发酵系统的效率,对混合使用在线活性污泥与后储罐最佳活性时段污泥的污泥回流工艺进行了研究。综合回流试验以进料质量分数、日进料量和污泥回流比为影响因素,以COD去除率、产气量为评价指标,采用二次回归旋转试验设计,研究COD去除率和产气量在各参数影响下的变化规律。结果表明:进料质量分数、日进料量和污泥回流比是影响两个评价指标的主要因素,其中混合污泥回流量的影响显著;试验得出该厌氧发酵系统的最优工艺参数为进料质量分数8.21%、日进料量7.15L/d、污泥回流比30%。

关 键 词:牛粪  厌氧发酵  污泥回流

Sludge Recycle Trial of Cattle Manure Anaerobic Fermentation
Xia Jiqing,Ma Tianyi,Bi Jingyi,Zheng Guoxiang and Li Wenzhe.Sludge Recycle Trial of Cattle Manure Anaerobic Fermentation[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(4):105-109.
Authors:Xia Jiqing  Ma Tianyi  Bi Jingyi  Zheng Guoxiang and Li Wenzhe
Institution:Northeast Agricultural University;Northeast Agricultural University;Northeast Agricultural University;Northeast Agricultural University;Northeast Agricultural University
Abstract:In order to improve the efficiency of two-stage anaerobic fermentation system, the circulation process of sludge, composed of the activated sludge online and the activated sludge of the optimal period from storage tanks, was studied. Three factors, including feed concentration, day feeding quantities and sludge recycle ratio, were selected as independent variables, while COD removal rate and biogas production amount were as evaluating indicators. With the quadratic orthogonal rotating combinatorial method, the effects of different parameters on COD removal rate and biogas production amount were analyzed. The results showed that feed concentration, day feeding quantities and sludge recycle ratio were main influencing factors on two evaluating indication, and the mixed sludge recycle ratio had a significant effect. For the anaerobic fermentation system, the optimum parameters of process were feed concentration of 8.21%, day feeding quantities of 7.15L/d and sludge recycle ratio of 30%, respectively.
Keywords:Cattle manure  Anaerobic fermentation  Sludge recycle
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